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木质素-稻草改良土的力学特性与修正Duncan-Chang模型

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木质素具有胶结土体的作用,稻草纤维也具备提高土体抗剪强度的能力,而采用木质素和稻草共同改良红黏土的研究相对较少。本文通过固结不排水三轴试验,获得了木质素-稻草改良土在不同围压和不同木质素掺量下的应力-应变曲线,并据此研究该改良土的力学特性;同时通过建立修正Duncan-Chang模型,来分析木质素掺量对模型参数的影响。研究结果表明:改良土主应力差随木质素掺量的增加先增大后减小,当木质素的掺量为0。7%时,其到达最大值;改良土初始变形模量Ei、极限偏应力(σ1-σ3)ult、黏聚力c、内摩擦角φ及参数K均随木质素掺量的增加先增大后减小,参数n随木质素掺量的增加而增大,而破坏比Rf受木质素掺量的影响较小。
Mechanical properties and modified Duncan-Chang model of lignin-rice straw improved soil
Lignin has the effect of cementing soil mass,and rice straw fiber also has the ability to improve the shear strength of soil mass.However,there are relatively few studies on the use of lignin and straw to improve red clay.In this paper,through the consolidation undrained triaxial compression tests,the stress-strain curves of lignin-rice straw improved soil under different confining pressures and different lignin contentsare obtained.Based on these curves,the mechanical properties of the improved soil are studied,a modified Duncan-Chang model is established,and the influence of lignin content on the model parameters is analyzed.The research results show that the principal stress difference of the improved soil mass first increases and then decreases with the increase of lignin content,and reachies its maximum value when the lignin content is 0.7%.The initial deformation modulus Ei,ultimate deviator stress(σ1-σ3)ult,cohesion c,internal friction angle φ,and parameter K of the improved soil mass first increase and then decrease with the increase of lignin content.The parameter n increases with the increase of lignin content,while the failure ratio Rf is not significantly affected by lignin content.

ligninfiber reinforced soilred claytriaxial teststress-strain relationshipmodified Duncan-Chang model

覃诗卉、江学良、杨慧、陈晓洁、沈维焕、尹红乖

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中南林业科技大学 土木工程学院,湖南 长沙 410004

广州航海学院 土木与工程管理学院,广东 广州 510725

木质素 纤维加筋土 红黏土 三轴试验 应力-应变关系 修正Duncan-Chang模型

2025

湖南城市学院学报(自然科学版)
湖南城市学院

湖南城市学院学报(自然科学版)

影响因子:0.304
ISSN:1672-7304
年,卷(期):2025.34(1)