首页|湖南省冷水江市维管植物多样性研究

湖南省冷水江市维管植物多样性研究

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2022-2023 年,采用样线法对湖南省冷水江市维管植物进行资源调查.结果表明:冷水江市植物多样性比较丰富,有维管植物 171 科 700 属 1 457 种,其中石松类和蕨类植物 19 科 52 属 103 种,裸子植物 6科 14 属 18 种,被子植物 146 科634 属 1 336 种;本土野生维管植物 161 科627 属 1 303 种,栽培及逸生植物154 种(含外来入侵植物 62 种);珍稀濒危及国家重点保护植物较多,属国家二级重点保护野生植物的有15 种,列入濒危野生动植物种国际贸易公约(CITES)附录Ⅱ物种的有4 种,列入《中国生物多样性红色名录—高等植物卷(2020)》受威胁类群的有 10 种;外来入侵植物特征显著.本文对冷水江市植物资源特点形成的原因进行了分析,为冷水江市植物资源保护和利用提供参考依据.
The diversity of vascular plant in Lengshuijiang City of Hunan Province
From 2022 to 2023,the vascular plant resources in Lengshuijiang City of Hunan Province were investigated by the method of spline.The results showed:the floristic characteristhcs of vascular plants were richness there were 171 families,700 genera and 1457 species of vascular plant in Lengshuijiang City,with 103 species of pteridophytes in 52 genera and 19 families,18 species of gymnosperms in 14 genera and 6 families,and 1 336 species of angiosperms in 634 genera and 146 families.Among them,there were 1 303 species of native wild plants belonging to 627 genera and 161 families,and 154 species of cultivated,exotic and naturalized plants(including 62 invasive species).There were many rare,endangered and nationally protected plants,and 15 species of national second-class key protected wild plants,4 species listed in CITES Appendix II,10 species enlisted as threatened species in the Red List ofChinese Higher Plants(2020).The characteristics of invasive plants are significant.The causing reasons of the characteristics of the plant resources in Lengshuijiang City were analyzed,aiming to provide reference for the plant resources conservation and utilization of Lengshuijiang City.

plant diversityvascular plantsLengshuijiang City

向剑锋、周建军

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湖南省农林工业勘察设计研究院有限公司,湖南 长沙 410007

植物多样性 维管植物 冷水江市

2024

湖南林业科技
湖南省林学会,湖南省林业科学院,湖南省林业厅科技信息中心

湖南林业科技

影响因子:0.572
ISSN:1003-5710
年,卷(期):2024.51(2)
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