首页|通过成结模拟器研究n+-n--p碲镉汞高温探测器

通过成结模拟器研究n+-n--p碲镉汞高温探测器

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第三代红外探测器发展的一个重要方向是高工作温度探测器.对于碲镉汞n-on-p探测器而言,n+-n--p结构以及良好的钝化工艺能够有效的抑制暗电流的产生,从而在高工作温度条件下获得较好的探测器性能.基于自行开发的成结模拟器,对n+-n--p结构地高温器件进行了工艺仿真和器件仿真,获得成结过程的制备参数,并结合抑制表面漏电的组分梯度钝化工艺,将高工作温度下的暗电流抑制至理论极限,研制出可以在更高温度工作下的碲镉汞n-on-p红外焦平面探测器.经测试,中波n-on-p红外焦平面器件在不同工作温度下性能优异,在80 K工作温度下噪声等效温差(NETD)达到了6.1 mK,有效像元率为99.96%;而在150 K工作温度下噪声等效温差(NETD)为11.0 mK,有效像元率为99.50%,达到了同类器件的理论极限.
Study on HgCdTe detectors with high operating temperature by junction formation simulator
An important branch of the three-generation infrared focal plane is high operating temperature(HOT)infra-red detector.For HgCdTe n-on-p detectors,dark current can be suppressed with n+-n--p structure and good passivation,and then better performance of the detector will be obtained under high operating temperature.Based on the junction for-mation simulator,the junction formation parameters of HOT device are achieved and combined with the manufacture technology of optimized passivation layer,HgCdTe n-on-p infrared focal plane arrays which can operate at higher tem-perature was made in Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics(SITP).The performance of HgCdTe n-on-p infrared focal plane arrays was studied at high operating temperature.One of mid-infrared detector has reached good performance un-der different operating temperature.The NETD is 6.10mK and operability is 99.96%at 80K,and the NETD is 11.0mK and operability is 99.50%at 150K,which reached the theoretical limit.

HgCdTen+-n--phigh operation temperature(HOT)infrared focal plane array

林加木、周松敏、王溪、甘志凯、林春、丁瑞军

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中国科学院上海技术物理研究所 红外成像材料与器件重点实验室,上海 200083

碲镉汞 n+-n--p 高工作温度 红外焦平面

中国科学院青年创新促进会项目

2017288

2024

红外与毫米波学报
中国光学学会 中国科学院上海技术物理所

红外与毫米波学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.612
ISSN:1001-9014
年,卷(期):2024.43(1)
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