摘要
《白鲸》是19世纪美国浪漫主义小说家赫尔曼·麦尔维尔的代表作。小说描述了船长亚哈带领“裴廊德号”水手追杀白鲸，并最终被白鲸带向深渊的故事。除以实玛利外，其他船员全部遇难[1]。像其他许多西方作家一样，麦尔维尔在此小说中运用了圣经人物原型来暗示小说中主人公的命运，并借助圣经中的部分情节结构为小说的进一步发展作了铺垫。
Abstract
“Moby Dick”, the magnum opus of Herman Melville, depicts a sea journey of the Pequod led by Captain Ahab, who endeavors to kill the white sperm whale and finally is led to his destiny. The ship wrecks in the end and all the crew members ex-cept Ishmael are drowned. In the novel, Melville, just like many other writers in the western world, uses many biblical prototypes and biblical structures to imply the fate of novel characters and the general development trend of the novel.
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