首页|多孔尖晶石型(Co0.2Cr0.2Fe0.2Mn0.2Ni0.2)3O4高熵氧化物制备及催化性能

多孔尖晶石型(Co0.2Cr0.2Fe0.2Mn0.2Ni0.2)3O4高熵氧化物制备及催化性能

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采用溶液燃烧法制备多孔尖晶石型(Co0.2Cr0.2Fe0.2Mn0.2Ni0.2)3O4高熵氧化物,并通过XRD(X射线衍射仪)、SEM(扫描电子显微镜)、XPS(X射线光电子能谱仪)和BET(比表面仪)对样品的结构与形貌进行表征.结果表明:以甘氨酸为燃烧剂经550℃热处理30 min,可得到多孔结构的尖晶石型(Co0.2Cr0.2Fe0.2Mn0.2Ni0.2)3O4高熵氧化物.通过TCH(盐酸四环素)的降解实验评估高熵氧化物活化PMS(过硫酸氢钾)的催化活性.考察不同影响因素对高熵氧化物活化PMS降解TCH的影响.结果表明:催化剂用量为100 mg/L、PMS质量浓度为100 mg/L、TCH初始质量浓度为10 mg/L、pH值为5时反应30 min,TCH降解率为85%.自由基捕获实验结果表明催化体系中主要的活性自由基为SO4-·.循环实验结果显示高熵氧化物经过5次循环后,TCH的降解率仍保持80%以上,显示优异的循环稳定性.
Preparation and catalytic performance of porous spinel type(Co0.2Cr0.2Fe0.2Mn0.2Ni0.2)3O4 high entropy oxide
The porous spinel type(Co0.2Cr0.2Fe0.2Mn0.2Ni0.2)3O4 high entropy oxide was prepared by solution combustion method.The structure and morphology of the samples were characterized by XRD(X-ray diffractometer),SEM(scanning electron microscope),XPS(X-ray photoelectron spectrometer)and BET(specific surface analyzer).The porous structure of the spinel type(Co0.2Cr0.2Fe0.2Mn0.2Ni0.2)3O4 high entropy oxide was obtained after heat treatment at 550 ℃ for 30 min with glycine as combustion agent.The catalytic activity of PMS(potassium peroxymonosulfate)activated by high-entropy oxides was evaluated by TCH(tetracycline hydrochloride)degradation experiment.The effect of different influencing factors on the degradation of TCH by PMS activated by high entropy oxides was investigated.The degradation rate of TCH was 85%after 30 min reaction at catalyst dosage of 100 mg/L,PMS mass concentration of 100 mg/L,TCH initial mass concentration of 10 mg/L and pH of 5.The results of free radical trapping experiments show that the main active free radical in the catalytic system is SO4-·.The cyclic experiment results show that the degradation rate of TCH by high-entropy oxides remain above 80%after five cycles,indicating excellent cyclic stability.

spinelhigh entropy oxideporoustetracycline hydrochlorideadvanced oxidation technology

马玉、阎鑫、牛艳辉

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长安大学材料科学与工程学院,陕西西安 710064

尖晶石 高熵氧化物 多孔 盐酸四环素 高级氧化技术

2024

化学工程
华陆工程科技有限责任公司

化学工程

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.438
ISSN:1005-9954
年,卷(期):2024.52(12)