首页|DMSNs基功能材料对染料吸附降解性能的研究进展

DMSNs基功能材料对染料吸附降解性能的研究进展

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染料作为工业废水污染物对人类健康和生态环境造成了严重危害,如何绿色高效的去除废水中染料及其衍生物具有重要意义.树枝状介孔二氧化硅纳米粒子(DMSNs)具有中心辐射状孔道、比表面积大、孔隙率高等特点,因而在染料治理领域备受青睐.本文介绍了 DMSNs对染料吸附降解性能的最新研究进展,涉及染料主要包括亚甲基蓝、甲基橙、刚果红、孔雀石绿等.重点阐述了 DMSNs基吸附剂的制备方法及其对染料的吸附降解效率,为后续相关研究提供参考.最后对DMSNs基功能材料处理染料的发展趋势进行了总结与展望.
Research proeress of dye adsorption and degradation properties of DMSNs-based functional materials
As industrial wastewater pollutants,dyes have caused serious harm to human health and the ecological environment.It is of great significance to remove dyes and their derivatives from wastewater efficiently and environmentally.With the characteristics of central radial channels,a large specific surface area and high porosity,dendritic mesoporous silica nanoparticles(DMSNs)are favored in the field of dye treatment.This article summarizes the latest progress in the adsorption and degradation of dyes by DMSNs.The dyes involved mainly include methylene blue,methyl orange,congo red,malachite green,etc.The preparation methods of DMSNs-based adsorbents and their adsorption and degradation efficiency for dyes are summarized in detail,which provides a reference for subsequent related research.Finally,the development trend of DMSNs-based functional material treatment dyes is summarized and prospected.

dyedendritic mesoporous silica nanoparticlesfunctional materialsadsorptiondegradation

樊荣荣、王艳妮、王亚斌、丁秀萍

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延安大学化学与化工学院,陕西延安 716000

三嗪化合物与多级孔材料研究所,陕西延安 716000

中国科学院青海盐湖研究所,盐湖资源综合高效利用重点实验室,青海西宁 810008

染料 树枝状介孔二氧化硅纳米粒子 功能材料 吸附 降解

国家自然科学基金陕西省自然科学基础研究计划延安大学大学生创新创业训练计划

520630292022JM-200D2021025

2024

化学工程师
黑龙江省化工研究院

化学工程师

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.243
ISSN:1002-1124
年,卷(期):2024.38(4)
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