首页|POM/PP/PE高刚耐热复合材料的制备及性能研究

POM/PP/PE高刚耐热复合材料的制备及性能研究

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为获得高刚耐热聚乙烯基复合材料用于工程结构的改善和优化,本文制备了聚甲醛(POM)/聚丙烯(PP)/聚乙烯(PE)三元复合材料.采用PE-g-MAH作相容剂改善POM/PP/PE三元体系的相容性,研究PE-g-MAH对POM/PP/PE复合材料性能的影响.当PE-g-MAH添加量达到 7.5份时,复合材料屈服强度达到最大值 24.76MPa,提升了 15.4%;冲击强度达到最大值 25.78kJ·m-2,提升了 50.7%;屈服伸长率达到最小值13.96%,降低了 29.3%.结果表明,PE-g-MAH的加入提高了POM/PP/PE复合材料的综合力学性能,既改善了材料的相容性,同时也大幅提高了复合材料的储能模量,材料的刚性和耐热性能均得到了改善.
Study on preparation and performance of POM/PP/PE high rigidity and heat resistant composite materials
Polyformaldehyde(POM)/polypropylene(PP)/polyethylene(PE)ternary composite is prepared in order to obtain high-rigid-heat-resistant polyethylene matrix composite for the improvement and optimization of engineering structure.PE-g-MAH is used as compatibilizer to improve the compatibility of POM/PP/PE ternary system,and the effect of PE-g-MAH on the properties of POM/PP/PE composites is studied.When the addition of PE-g-MAH reached 7.5 parts,the maximum yield strength of the composite reaches 24.76MPa,which increased by 15.4%.The impact strength reaches the maximum of 25.78kJ·m-2,increased by 50.7%;The yield elongation reaches the minimum value of 13.96%,which is reduced by 29.3%.The results show that the addition of PE-g-MAH improves the comprehensive mechanical properties of POM/PP/PE composites,which not only improves the compatibility of the materials,but also substantially increases the energy storage modulus of the composite,and the rigidity and heat resistance of the composite are improved.

POM/PP/PEcompatibilitystorage modulusheat resistancerigidity

刘潇、田言、李晓娟

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黑龙江省建筑材料工业规划设计研究院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150078

POM/PP/PE 相容性 储能模量 耐热性 刚性

黑龙江省省属科研院所科研业务费项目

CZKYF2023-1-C040

2024

化学工程师
黑龙江省化工研究院

化学工程师

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.243
ISSN:1002-1124
年,卷(期):2024.38(6)
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