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延长油田低渗油藏分层注水缓蚀阻垢剂的制备及性能研究

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本文以丙烯酸(AA)、顺丁烯二酸钠(MAH-Na)、乙烯吡咯烷酮(NVP)及自合成的季铵化咪唑啉(QIM)为单体,采用偶二异丁眯盐酸盐(V50)紫外光引发体系合成了四元共聚缓蚀阻垢剂.通过正交实验筛选出最佳单体配比为18∶6∶3.5∶2.5,结合静态结垢实验、动态腐蚀实验以及分子量测试得出最佳合成条件为:V50加量为 0.6wt%、反应时间为 8h、单体浓度为 35wt%,此最佳条件合成的缓蚀阻垢剂的缓蚀率达 86.1%,CaCO3阻垢率达91.2%,CaSO4 阻垢率达 96.1%,BaSO4 阻垢率达 73.2%,各项性能优于市场采购的单一功能缓蚀剂与阻垢剂.
Study on preparation and performance of corrosion and scale inhibitors for layered water injection in low permeability reservoirs of Yanchang Oilfield
In the paper,a quaternary copolymer corrosion and scale inhibitor was synthesized by using acrylic acid(AA),sodium maleic acid(MAH-Na),vinylpyrrolidone(NVP),and self synthesized quaternary ammonium imidazoline(QIM)as monomers.The system was initiated by UV light with diisobutyrate hydrochloride(V50).The optimal monomer ratio was selected through orthogonal experiments as 18∶6∶3.5∶2.5.Combined with static scaling experiments,dynamic corrosion experiments,and molecular weight tests,the optimal synthesis conditions were obtained as follows:V50 dosage of 0.6wt%,reaction time of 8h,monomer concentration of 35wt%.The corrosion inhibition rate of the corrosion and scale inhibitor synthesized under the optimal conditions reached 86.1%,CaCO3 scale inhibition rate reached 91.2%,CaSO4 scale inhibition rate reached 96.1%,and BaSO4 scale inhibition rate reached 73.2%.The performance was evaluated using on-site produced water as an example due to the single corrosion and scale inhibitors purchased in the market.

quad copolymerizationmonomer ratioorthogonal experimentcorrosion and scale inhibitors

李军、杜科宇、任春燕、吴利超

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延长油田股份有限公司 定边采油厂,陕西 榆林 718600

四元共聚 单体配比 正交实验 缓蚀阻垢剂

陕西省科技厅2022年度省级科研项目

2022SF-561

2024

化学工程师
黑龙江省化工研究院

化学工程师

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.243
ISSN:1002-1124
年,卷(期):2024.38(7)