化学工程师2024,Vol.38Issue(8) :22-26.DOI:10.16247/j.cnki.23-1171/tq.20240822

HPLC-MS同时检测牛奶中喹诺酮和磺胺类药物的残留

Simultaneous detection of quinolone and sulfonamide residues in milk by HPLC-MS

王军锋 李安 庞兴萍 曹文玉 闫璐璐
化学工程师2024,Vol.38Issue(8) :22-26.DOI:10.16247/j.cnki.23-1171/tq.20240822

HPLC-MS同时检测牛奶中喹诺酮和磺胺类药物的残留

Simultaneous detection of quinolone and sulfonamide residues in milk by HPLC-MS

王军锋 1李安 1庞兴萍 1曹文玉 1闫璐璐1
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作者信息

  • 1. 陕西学前师范学院化学化工学院,陕西西安 710100
  • 折叠

摘要

目的为确保牛奶质量,建立HPLC-MS检测牛奶中两种喹诺酮类药物恩诺沙星(ENR)、诺氟沙星(NOR)和1种磺胺类药物磺胺嘧啶(SD)残留量的实验方法.方法水相为0.1%甲酸水溶液,有机相为0.1%甲酸乙腈,优化质谱、色谱条件,外标法定量.结果混合标准品中ENR在10.00~100.0ng·mL-1浓度区间内、NOR在10.00~150.00ng·mL-1浓度区间内、SD在20.00~250.00ng·mL-1浓度区间内均具有良好的线性关系,R2分别为 0.988、0.944、0.947.在 ENR、NOR、SD 加标浓度为 25、100、100ng·mL-1 的水平下,回收率均在 90%~105%范围内,相对标准偏差(RSD,n=12)分别为16%、9.4%、9.6%,方法检出限为8.48、2.09、1.87ng·mL-1,定量限为9.94、9.78、15.35ng·mL-1.结论该方法具有灵敏度高和选择性强等优点,适合牛奶中喹诺酮和磺胺类药物残留的同时检测.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE To establish a test method for the determination of residues of two quinolones enrofloxacin(ENR)and norfloxacin(NOR)and one sulfadiazine(SD)in milk by HPLC-MS in order to maintain the quality of milk.METHODS The aqueous phase was 0.1%formic acid aqueous solution and the organic phase was 0.1%formic acid acetonitrile.The mass spectrometry and chromatographic conditions were optimized and the quantification was performed by external standard method.RESULTS The concentrations of ENR,NOR and SD in the range of 10.00~l00.0ng·mL-1,10.00~150.00ng·mL-1 and 20.00~250.00ng·mL-1 were linear with R2 of 0.988,0.944 and 0.947.The recoveries were in the range of 90%~105%with the relative standard deviations(RSD,n=12)of 16%,9.4%and 9.6%at the spiked levels of ENR,NOR and SD of 25,100 and 1OOng·mL-1,and the limits of detection(LOD)of the method were 8.48,2.09 and 1.87ng·mL-1 and the limits of quantification(LOQ)were 9.94,9.78 and 15.35ng·mL-1.CONCLUSION The method has the advantages of high sensitivity and selectivity,and is suitable for the simultaneous determination of quinolone and sulfonamide residues in milk.

关键词

高效液相色谱串联质谱法/喹诺酮类药物/磺胺嘧啶/牛奶

Key words

HPLC-MS/quinolones/sulfadiazine/milk

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基金项目

国家级/省级陕西学前师范学院大学生创新创业训练计划(202114390023)

国家级/省级陕西学前师范学院大学生创新创业训练计划(S202114390023)

国家级/省级陕西学前师范学院大学生创新创业训练计划(2021DC23)

出版年

2024
化学工程师
黑龙江省化工研究院

化学工程师

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.243
ISSN:1002-1124
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