海洋可燃冰资源开发新技术现状及展望
Current situation and prospect of new technologies for exploitation of marine combustible ice resources
王胜坡1
作者信息
- 1. 中国石油集团海洋工程有限公司钻井分公司,天津 300450
- 折叠
摘要
本文详细概述了天然气水合物的物化性质、储量分布、勘探开发历程及开采技术现状,在此基础上,重点剖析了当前5种新型可燃冰(NGH)开采方法的基本原理、技术条件及工艺步骤,对比了几种新技术的优缺点,并从多个角度分析了 NGH开采面临的挑战,最后提出了加强国际合作、深化多学科交叉、研发新型开采技术是未来实现NGH规模化开发的主攻方向.
Abstract
In this paper,the physical and chemical properties,reserves distribution,exploration and development history and the current status of exploitation technology of natural gas hydrate are summarized in detail.On this basis,the basic principles,technical conditions and process steps of five new NGH exploitation methods are analyzed,the advantages and disadvantages of several new technologies are compared,and the challenges faced by NGH exploitation are analyzed from multiple perspectives.Finally,it is pointed out that strengthening international cooperation,deepening multi-disciplinary crossing and developing new mining technology are the main direction of NGH large-scale development in the future.
关键词
可燃冰/开采/研究现状/海洋封存/降压充填法Key words
combustible ice/mine/research status/marine storage/step-down filling method引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据