In order to solve the problem of asphaltene deposition during the gathering and transportation of asphaltene rich crude oil,Sudan crude oil and its asphaltene were analyzed,and a series of alkyl benzamide polymer asphaltene inhibitors were developed and evaluated.Four kinds of asphaltene inhibitors had a good inhibition effect on the asphaltene of Sudan crude oil.Among them,APD-4 inhibitor has the most prominent effect.When the dosage is 0.05%,the initial precipitation point of asphaltene in Sudan crude oil is increased by 32.61%,the inhibition rate of asphaltene precipitation is 86.6%,and the viscosity reduction rate is 82.7%;When the dosage is 0.09%,the inhibition rate of asphaltene precipitation amount reaches 93.3%.The product has been field tested in an Oilfield in Sudan and popularized,with the cumulative increased crude oil volume exceeding 12300m3.
关键词
烷基苯酰胺聚合物/沥青质抑制剂/起始析出点/沉淀析出量/抑制率/降黏率
Key words
alkylbenzamide polymer/asphaltene inhibitor/initiation of precipitation point/precipitation amount/inhibition rate/viscosity reduction rate