化学工程师2024,Vol.38Issue(12) :51-57.DOI:10.16247/j.cnki.23-1171/tq.20241251

苏丹原油沥青质抑制剂的合成及其性能研究

Study on synthesis and performance of asphaltene inhibitors for Sudan crude oil

李鑫源 贾秀波 高飞 席作家 肖彭
化学工程师2024,Vol.38Issue(12) :51-57.DOI:10.16247/j.cnki.23-1171/tq.20241251

苏丹原油沥青质抑制剂的合成及其性能研究

Study on synthesis and performance of asphaltene inhibitors for Sudan crude oil

李鑫源 1贾秀波 1高飞 2席作家 2肖彭1
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作者信息

  • 1. 廊坊开发区中油科新化工有限责任公司,河北 廊坊 065001
  • 2. 中国石油管道局工程有限公司管道投产运行分公司,河北廊坊 065000
  • 折叠

摘要

为解决富含沥青质原油集输过程中的沥青质沉积问题,对苏丹原油及其沥青质进行了分析,研制出系列烷基苯酰胺聚合物沥青质抑制剂并进行了评价:4种沥青质抑制剂对苏丹原油沥青质均起到了良好的抑制效果.其中APD-4抑制剂效果最为突出,在加剂量为0.05%时,使苏丹原油沥青质起始析出点提升了 32.61%,沥青质沉淀析出量抑制率达到86.6%,降黏率达到82.7%;在加剂量为0.09%时,沥青质沉淀析出量抑制率达到93.3%.该产品在苏丹某油田进行了现场实验并被推广应用,累计10个月增输原油量超12300m3.

Abstract

In order to solve the problem of asphaltene deposition during the gathering and transportation of asphaltene rich crude oil,Sudan crude oil and its asphaltene were analyzed,and a series of alkyl benzamide polymer asphaltene inhibitors were developed and evaluated.Four kinds of asphaltene inhibitors had a good inhibition effect on the asphaltene of Sudan crude oil.Among them,APD-4 inhibitor has the most prominent effect.When the dosage is 0.05%,the initial precipitation point of asphaltene in Sudan crude oil is increased by 32.61%,the inhibition rate of asphaltene precipitation is 86.6%,and the viscosity reduction rate is 82.7%;When the dosage is 0.09%,the inhibition rate of asphaltene precipitation amount reaches 93.3%.The product has been field tested in an Oilfield in Sudan and popularized,with the cumulative increased crude oil volume exceeding 12300m3.

关键词

烷基苯酰胺聚合物/沥青质抑制剂/起始析出点/沉淀析出量/抑制率/降黏率

Key words

alkylbenzamide polymer/asphaltene inhibitor/initiation of precipitation point/precipitation amount/inhibition rate/viscosity reduction rate

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出版年

2024
化学工程师
黑龙江省化工研究院

化学工程师

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.243
ISSN:1002-1124
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