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油气田采出废水化学混凝处理技术研究

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以西部某油田采出废水为研究对象,以废水中的含油量和悬浮物质量浓度为评价指标,室内开展了化学混凝处理试验,考察了处理条件对废水混凝处理效果的影响.结果表明,不同类型的混凝剂对目标废水均能起到一定的处理效果,其中复合混凝剂FHR-10 的效果最好.适合目标废水化学混凝处理技术的最优试验参数为复合混凝剂FHR-10 的加入量为 80 mg/L,助凝剂膨润土的加入量为 30 mg/L,废水pH值为 7,试验温度为 40℃,搅拌速率为 80 r/min,沉降时间为 10 min.在此最优工艺条件下废水中的含油量和悬浮物质量浓度可分别降低至 5.3 mg/L和 1.8 mg/L,能够达到污水回注的相关标准.化学混凝处理技术对目标油田采出废水具有较好的处理效果,可以进行进一步的推广应用.
Study on chemical coagulation treatment technology for wastewater from oil and gas field production
Taking a certain oil field produced wastewater in the western region as the research object and using the oil content and suspended solids content in the wastewater as evaluation indicators,the effect of treatment conditions on coagulation treatment of wastewater is investigated.The results show that different types of coagulants can achieve certain treatment effects on the target wastewater,among which the composite coagulant FHR-10 has the best effect.The optimal experimental parameters suitable for the target wastewater chemical coagulation treatment technology are as follows:the dosage of composite coagulant FHR-10 is 80 mg/L,the dosage of coagulant aid bentonite is 30 mg/L,the pH value of the wastewater is 7,the experimental temperature is 40℃,the stirring speed is 80 r/min,and the settling time is 10 min.Under this optimal process condition,the oil content and suspended solids content in the wastewater can be reduced to 5.3 mg/L and 1.8 mg/L respectively,which can meet the relevant standards for wastewater reinjection.The chemical coagulation treatment technology has good treatment effects on the produced wastewater of the target oilfield,which can be further promoted and applied.

oily wastewaterchemical coagulationcoagulantperformance evaluation

蒙思锦、袁银春、张瑶、何忠

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中国石化西南油气分公司采气二厂,四川阆中 673400

含油废水 化学混凝 混凝剂 性能评价

国家科技重大专项

2016ZX0505008-004

2024

能源化工
中国石化集团南京化学工业有限公司技术中心

能源化工

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.419
ISSN:2095-9834
年,卷(期):2024.45(1)
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