With the continuous depletion of fossil energy and the continuous destruction of the ecological environment,developing environmentally friendly renewable electrochemical energy storage devices and biomedical materials is particularly urgent.As an important renewable resource,lignocellulosic biomass has the advantages of low cost,easy accessibility,environmental friendliness,and rich pore structure,and it has a wide range of application prospects as a renewable,biodegradable,and biocompatible substrate for excellent modified materials.The treatment of biomass materials has been from the traditional methods(including combustion,feed,fertilizer and matrix processing),and gradually towards energy,ecology,material modification,and the preparation of new bio-based functional and smart material products,such as:high-performance energy storage devices and biomedical equipment.In short,the development of new matrix and functional materials with biomass as the main raw material is the development trend.In this study,the latest research progress in preparing biomass-derived materials for high-performance energy storage devices and biomedical fields is summarized and overlooked,and the problems and challenges are also pointed out.
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