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马克思主义防灾减灾救灾思想及其在新时代中国的发展

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马克思、恩格斯心系人类生存发展,高度重视灾害问题,创立了马克思主义防灾减灾救灾思想。自然自发的灾害与人类导致的灾害的灾害生成论,威胁人的生存发展和社会稳定的灾害影响论,正确认识自然规律和科学发挥人的能动性的灾害应对论等是马克思主义防灾减灾救灾思想的基本要义。中国共产党人坚持以马克思主义为指导,坚持人民生命利益至上,把防灾减灾救灾作为治国理政的重要任务,不断深化对自然灾害规律的认识,提出关于防灾减灾救灾一系列新理念新举措,促进了马克思主义防灾减灾救灾思想在新时代中国的发展。
Marxist Thought on the Prevention,Reduction,and Relief of Disasters and Its Development in China in the New Era
Marx and Engels,concerned about the survival and development of human beings,attached great im-portance to the problem of disaster,and founded the Marxist thought on the prevention,reduction,and relief of disas-ters.The basic content of Marxist thought on the prevention,reduction,and relief of disasters includes three aspects:the generative theory on the two forms of disaster—the natural disasters and the disasters caused by human beings,the theory on the influence of disasters—how the disasters threaten the survival and development of human beings and the social stability,and the theory on the disaster response—how to correctly recognize the law of nature and scientifically give full play to the human initiative.Chinese communists,guided by Marxism,put people's lives and interests first,and regard the prevention,reduction,and relief of disasters as an important task in governance.They continuously deepen their understanding of the law in natural disasters,put forward a series of new ideas and meas-ures on the prevention,reduction,and relief of disasters,and promote the development of Marxist thought on the pre-vention,reduction,and relief of disasters in China in the new era.

MarxEngelsdisasterthe prevention,reduction,and relief of disastershuman development

孙福胜

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防灾科技学院,河北廊坊 065201

马克思 恩格斯 灾害 防灾减灾救灾 人的发展

2024

黄河科技学院学报

黄河科技学院学报

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.26(9)