黄河科技学院学报2024,Vol.26Issue(12) :24-29.DOI:10.19576/j.issn.2096-790X.2024.12.005

民办抑或公办:义务教育阶段教育选择分流的家庭特征及成因

Private Education or Public Education:the Characteristics of Families in the Diversion of Education Selection in Compulsory Education Stage and its Causes

李晓婷 刘瑞娟
黄河科技学院学报2024,Vol.26Issue(12) :24-29.DOI:10.19576/j.issn.2096-790X.2024.12.005

民办抑或公办:义务教育阶段教育选择分流的家庭特征及成因

Private Education or Public Education:the Characteristics of Families in the Diversion of Education Selection in Compulsory Education Stage and its Causes

李晓婷 1刘瑞娟1
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作者信息

  • 1. 北京工业大学 文法学部,北京 100124
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摘要

在义务教育就近入学政策下,农村家庭出现了明显的教育选择分流现象,一部分农村家庭放弃免费公办学校,选择需要收费的民办学校.目前,义务教育阶段选择民办学校的家庭可总结为四种类型,呈现多样化和大众化特点;选择民办学校的家庭受到家庭、教师、学校和政策四种因素的共同影响.民办学校的存在为家庭提供了更多的教育选择机会,对促进我国教育公平的实现具有积极影响.

Abstract

Under the policy of nearby enrollment in compulsory education,there has been an obvious phenome-non of educational choice diversion in rural families.Some rural families have given up free public schools and cho-sen private schools that need to charge fees.At present,the families that choose private schools in the stage of com-pulsory education can be summarized into four types,showing diversified and popular characteristics.Families who choose private schools are influenced jointly by four factors:family,teachers,schools,and policies.The existence of private schools provides the families with more educational choices and has a positive impact on promoting the reali-zation of educational equity in China.

关键词

农村家庭/义务教育/教育选择/民办学校/分流

Key words

rural family/compulsory education/education selection/private school/diversion

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出版年

2024
黄河科技学院学报

黄河科技学院学报

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