首页|超分子印迹聚合物的制备及对水中阿司匹林的吸附

超分子印迹聚合物的制备及对水中阿司匹林的吸附

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以β-环糊精(β-CD)和功能单体4-乙烯基吡啶(4-VP)制备了基于阿司匹林的超分子印迹聚合物β-CD/4-VP-MIP,通过红外光谱(FT-IR)、扫描电镜(SEM)和N2吸附-脱附仪,对所合成β-CD/4-VP-MIP的组成、形貌和比表面积进行了表征,并考察了其对阿司匹林的吸附选择性、等温吸附线及动力学.结果表明:所合成的β-CD/4-VP-MIP具有较大的比表面积和丰富的孔道结构;对阿司匹林的等温吸附过程遵从Langmuir方程,饱和吸附量为42.918 mg/g;吸附动力学遵从准二级动力学方程,吸附速率为0.002 8 g/(mg·min);热力学分析表明,该吸附过程为吸热、自发、熵增过程.
Preparation of Supramolecular Molecularly Imprinted Polymers for Adsorption of Aspirin from Water
Aspirin-based supramolecularly imprinted polymer of β-CD/4-VP-MIP was prepared from β-cyclodextrin(β-CD)and 4-vinylpyridine(4-VP).The composition,morphology and specific surface area ofβ-CD/4-VP-MIP were characterized by fourier transform infrared spectra(FT-IR),transmission electron microscopy(SEM)and N2 adsorption-desorption.The adsorption selectivity,isotherm and kinetics of β-CD/4-VP-MIP for aspirin were investigated and the results showed that β-CD/4-VP-MIP has porous structures and large surface area.Additionally,the aspirin adsorption isothermal obeys the Langmuir model,the maximum adsorption capacity was 42.918 mg/g;the pseudo-second-order kinetic equation is suitable for kinetics date with a rate constant of 0.0028 g/(mg·min);Thermodynamic analysis revealed that the adsorption process is endothermic,spontaneous and entropy increasing.

supramolecular imprinted polymeraspirinβ-cyclodextrinadsorptionkinetics

仝海娟、范方方、仝仲凯、左卫元、欧阳辉祥

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广西城市水环境重点实验室 百色学院化学与环境工程学院,广西百色 533000

山西省大同市第五人民医院普通外科科室,山西大同 037000

超分子印迹聚合物 阿司匹林 β-环糊精 吸附 动力学

国家自然科学基金广西壮族自治区高等学校中青年教师科研基础能力提升项目广西壮族自治区高等学校中青年教师科研基础能力提升项目广西一流学科建设资助项目

215670012018KY05782020KY19022

2024

化学世界
上海市化学化工学会

化学世界

影响因子:0.264
ISSN:0367-6358
年,卷(期):2024.65(1)
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