童年创伤、亲子依恋对青少年问题行为的影响研究
A Study on the Impact of Childhood Trauma and Parent-child Attachment on Adolescents'Problem Behavior
任亮宝 1杨静茹2
作者信息
- 1. 河西学院教师教育学院,甘肃 张掖 734000
- 2. 二二二团女子学校,新疆 昌吉 831199
- 折叠
摘要
为了探明童年创伤、亲子依恋对青少年问题行为的作用,采用儿童创伤问卷、依恋方式问卷和长处困难问卷对300名青少年进行调研.结果显示:童年创伤与安全型依恋显著负相关,与不安全型依恋显著正相关,与问题行为之间显著正相关;问题行为与安全型依恋之间显著负相关,与不安全型依恋之间显著正相关.结论:童年创伤可能破坏亲子依恋关系,进而导致青少年问题行为的发生.家长应该为子女创设良好的成长环境,良好的童年经历、高质量的亲子依恋关系意味着更少的问题行为.
Abstract
In order to explore the role of childhood trauma and parent-child attachment on adolescents'problematic be-haviours,this paper used the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire,Attachment Styles Questionnaire,and Difficulties in Perma-nence Questionnaire to investigate 300 adolescents.The results showed that:childhood trauma was significantly negatively correlated with secure attachment,significantly positively correlated with insecure attachment,and significantly positively correlated with problematic behaviours;problematic behaviours were significantly negatively correlated with secure attach-ment and significantly positively correlated with insecure attachment.CONCLUSION:Childhood trauma may disrupt parent-child attachment relationship,which in turn leads to the occurrence of adolescents'problematic behaviours.Parents should create a good environment for their children to grow up,and good childhood experiences and high quality parent-child attach-ment relationships mean less problematic behaviours.
关键词
童年创伤/青少年/问题行为/亲子依恋Key words
Childhood Trauma/Adolescents/Problem Behavior/Parent-child Attachment引用本文复制引用
基金项目
甘肃省哲学社会科学规划项目(2022YB107)
出版年
2024