首页|开渠与浚泉——试论雍乾时期敦煌的水利建设

开渠与浚泉——试论雍乾时期敦煌的水利建设

扫码查看
文章基于学界对清代敦煌开发历程的梳理,进一步探讨雍乾时期敦煌水利开发过程中的具体措施.雍正至乾隆年间西北军兴,清廷对旷无建置近两百年的敦煌进行了再度开发,清廷和地方疏浚、修建渠道以满足移民屯田需要,最终形成了敦煌十渠的灌溉格局.敦煌灌溉用水的增加使得党河余水渐少,水不足用的问题日渐突出.乾隆初年常钧试图浚泉以增流量,但以失败告终.
Built Canals and Dredged Spring:A Brief Discussion on the Water Conservancy Construction in Dunhuang from Yongzheng to Qianlong Period
This article is based on an academic review of the development process of Dunhuang during the Qing Dy-nasty and further discusses the specific measures in the water conservancy development process of Dunhuang from the Yongzheng to Qianlong periods.During this time,with military actions in the northwest,the imperial government redevel-oped Dunhuang,which had not been built upon for nearly two hundred years.The Qing government and local authorities dredged and constructed channels to meet the needs of immigrants and farming,eventually forming the Ten Canals of Dun-huang for irrigation.The increase in irrigation water reduced the remaining water in the Danghe River,making the water shortage problem increasingly prominent.In the early years of the Qianlong period,Chang Jun attempted to dredge the spring to increase the flow but ultimately failed.

DunhuangWater conservancyChannelDredged spring

董俊霖

展开 >

兰州大学敦煌学研究所,甘肃 兰州 730020

敦煌 水利 渠道 浚泉

2020年度兰州大学教育教学改革研究校级重点项目

2020015

2024

河西学院学报
河西学院

河西学院学报

影响因子:0.323
ISSN:1672-0520
年,卷(期):2024.40(4)
  • 3