首页|介电型石墨烯在P波段电磁参数的反演计算

介电型石墨烯在P波段电磁参数的反演计算

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石墨烯由于其低密度质轻、损耗机制丰富等优势,在介电吸波材料领域被广泛应用.吸波材料的设计及应用都必须基于其在工作频段的电磁参数.本文基于穷举法计算了不同厚度的石墨烯材料实现P波段高性能吸波所需要的输入阻抗、介电常数以及频散关系,结果表明:较高的介电常数实部值和较低的介电常数虚部值才能更好地吸收P波段电磁波,尤其是需要低介电损耗性能.0.5~1 GHz频段范围内,介电常数虚实部差异缩小、实现高性能吸波的介电常数可行域可扩展至2~4个,且计算得到的反射率有效带宽可达0.52 GHz,通过合理调控厚度以及介电常数可实现高性能吸波.而在0.3~1 GHz频段范围内,介电常数实部是虚部的20倍,反射率曲线表现为吸收带宽仅为0.1 GHz的尖吸收峰,对虚实部需求各不相同且苛刻,这是该频段介电常数调控的难点,需要引入磁性材料来提升阻抗匹配以及电磁损耗能力.
Inversion calculation of electromagnetic parameters of dielectric graphene in the P-band
Graphene is widely used in the field of dielectric absorbing materials due to its advantages such as low density,light weight,and rich loss mechanisms.The design and application of absorbing materials must be based on their electromagnetic parameters in the operating frequency band.In this work,the exhaustive method was employed to calculate the input impedance,dielectric constant,and dispersion relationship required for high-performance absorption of graphene materials with different thicknesses in P-band.The results show that higher real and lower imaginary values of dielectric constant are necessary for better absorption of electromagnetic waves in P-band,especially for low dielectric loss performance.In the frequency range of 0.5-1 GHz,the difference between the imaginary and real parts of the dielectric constant is reduced,the feasible range of dielectric constant for achieving high-performance absorption can be extended to 2-4,and the effective bandwidth of reflectivity can reach 0.52 GHz.By adjusting the thickness and dielectric constant reasonably,high-performance absorption can be achieved.While within the frequency range of 0.3-1 GHz,the real part of the dielectric constant is 20 times that of the imaginary part,and the reflectivity curve shows a sharp absorption peak with an absorption bandwidth of only 0.1 GHz.The requirements for the imaginary and real parts are different and demanding,which is the difficulty of regulating the dielectric constant in this frequency range.Hence introducing magnetic materials becomes essential to enhance impedance matching capability along with electromagnetic loss ability.

P-bandgrapheneelectromagnetic parametersinversion calculation

周梦雨、陈宇滨、和玉光、杨程

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中国航发北京航空材料研究院,北京 100095

北京石墨烯技术研究院有限公司,北京 100094

P波段 石墨烯 电磁参数 反演计算

北京航空材料研究院创新基金

KJSJ230315

2024

化学研究
河南大学

化学研究

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.471
ISSN:1008-1011
年,卷(期):2024.35(3)
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