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达比加群辅助手术治疗肥厚型心肌病合并心房颤动的应用效果

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目的 观察达比加群辅助手术治疗肥厚型心肌病(HCM)合并心房颤动(AF)的临床效果。方法 选取121 例HCM合并AF患者,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组。两组均行射频消融术治疗,对照组60 例,采用常规抗凝辅助手术治疗,观察组61 例,采用达比加群辅助手术治疗,比较两组治疗前后的血小板活性、凝血功能变化情况,随访期间的心血管不良事件及不良反应发生情况。结果 治疗后,观察组的β-TG、颗粒膜蛋白 CD62P、CD63 均低于对照组,活化部分凝血活酶时间(APTT)、凝血酶原时间(PT)、凝血酶时间(TT)均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。随访期间,观察组心血管不良事件发生率、不良反应发生率均低于对照组(P<0。05)。结论 达比加群辅助射频消融术治疗能有效抑制HCM合并AF患者的血小板活性并改善凝血功能,对降低心血管不良事件及药物的不良反应均有积极意义。
Clinical application of dabigatran assisted surgery in the treatment of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with atrial fibrillation
Objective To observe the clinical effect of dabigatran in the treatment of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy(HCM)with atrial fibrillation(AF).Methods 121 patients with HCM combined with AF were selected and randomly divided into the contral group and observation group using a digital table method.Both groups underwent radiofrequency ablation treatment,while the control group had 60 patients who were received conventional anticoagulant therapy as an adjuvant surgery.The observation group had 61 patients who were received dabigatran as an adjuvant surgery.The changes in platelet activity and coagulation function before and after treatment were compared between the two groups,as well as the occurrence of cardiovascular adverse events and drug-related side reactions during the follow-up period.Results After treatment,the observation group's β-TG,granular membrane protein CD62P,CD63 were lower than those of control group,while activated partial thromboplastin time(APTT),prothrombin time(PT),thrombin time(TT)were higher than those of control group(P<0.05);during the follow-up period,the incidence of cardiovascular adverse events and adverse reactions in observation group were lower than those in control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Conclusion Dabigatran assisted radiofrequency ablation can effectively inhibit platelet activity and improve coagulation function in patients with HCM and AF,and has positive significance in reducing of cardiovascular adverse events and drug adverse reactions.

dabigatranhypertrophic cardiomyopathyatrial fibrillationanticoagulant therapy

秦丽、张海涛

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平顶山市第二人民医院心血管内二科,平顶山 467000

达比加群 肥厚型心肌病 心房颤动 抗凝治疗

河南省医学科技攻关计划

LHGJ202002183

2024

华夏医学
桂林医学院

华夏医学

影响因子:0.569
ISSN:1008-2409
年,卷(期):2024.37(1)
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