首页|术前盐酸戊乙奎醚预处理在腹腔镜子宫全切术中的应用分析

术前盐酸戊乙奎醚预处理在腹腔镜子宫全切术中的应用分析

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目的 观察术前应用盐酸戊乙奎醚预处理在腹腔镜子宫全切术中的应用效果及安全性。方法 选取125 例行子宫全切术的患者,按照随机数字表法分为两组。常规组62 例,术前采用阿托品预处理辅助麻醉,试验组63 例,术前采用盐酸戊乙奎醚预处理辅助麻醉,比较两组的麻醉效果及麻醉安全性。结果 术前,两组的HR、MAP、胃肠动力激素指标基础值比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05)。术中,试验组的HR、MAP 的最大值、最小值以及抗胆碱能药追加量和总用量均低于常规组(P<0。05)。术后,试验组的GAS、MLT、麻醉不良反应发生率均低于常规组(P<0。05)。结论 术前应用盐酸戊乙奎醚辅助麻醉,能维持子宫全切术患者围手术期基础体征稳定,与常规抗胆碱能药相比,盐酸戊乙奎醚的总用量低,可有效避免胃肠动力过度活化并减少麻醉相关不良反应发生风险。
Application analysis of preoperative pretreatment with pentylenethyclidine hydrochloride in laparoscopic total hysterectomy
Objective To observe the effectiveness and safety of preoperative pretreatment with pentylenethyclidine hydrochloride in laparoscopic total hysterectomy.Methods 125 patients who underwent total hysterectomy were selected and divided into two groups by random number table method.The routine group consisted of 62 patients who were received preoperative atropine pretreatment as an auxiliary anesthesia,while the experimental group consisted of 63 patients who were received preoperative pentylenethyclidine hydrochloride pretreatment as an auxiliary anesthesia.The anesthesia effects and safety of the two groups of patients were compared.Results Before surgery,there was no statistically significant difference in the basic values of HR,MAP,and gastrointestinal motility hormone indicators between the two groups of patients(P>0.05).During surgery,the maximum and minimum values of HR and MAP,as well as the additional and total dosage of anticholinergic drugs in the experimental group were lower than normal in the conventional group(P<0.05).After surgery,the incidence of GAS,MLT,and adverse anesthesia reactions in the experimental group were lower than those in the conventional group(P<0.05).Conclusion Preoperative use of pentylenethyclidine hydrochloride as an adjuvant anesthesia can maintain the stability of basic physical signs in patients undergoing total hysterectomy during the perioperative period.Compared with conventional anticholinergic drugs,the total dosage of pentylenethyclidine hydrochloride is lower,which can effectively avoid excessive activation of gastrointestinal motility and reduce the risk of anesthesia related adverse reactions.

total hysterectomypentylenethyclidine hydrochloridegeneral anesthesiabasic physical signs

侯蒙蒙、刘亚利

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开封市妇产医院手术室,开封 475000

子宫全切术 盐酸戊乙奎醚 全身麻醉 基础体征

河南省医学科技攻关计划

LHGJ2020002121

2024

华夏医学
桂林医学院

华夏医学

影响因子:0.569
ISSN:1008-2409
年,卷(期):2024.37(1)
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