首页|乙酰半胱氨酸联合琥珀酸氢化可的松治疗支原体肺炎的效果

乙酰半胱氨酸联合琥珀酸氢化可的松治疗支原体肺炎的效果

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目的 探讨乙酰半胱氨酸联合琥珀酸氢化可的松治疗支原体肺炎患儿的效果。方法 选取116 例支原体肺炎患儿,按照不同治疗方法分为参照组和研究组,每组 58 例。两组均予以阿奇霉素序贯疗法,在此基础上参照组予以氢化可的松治疗,研究组予以乙酰半胱氨酸联合琥珀酸氢化可的松治疗。比较两组疗效、症状改善情况。比较两组治疗前、治疗 7d后,T细胞亚群、血清炎症指标水平及不良反应。结果 研究组总有效率高于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);研究组症状改善时间均短于参照组(P<0。05);研究组 CD3+、CD4+/CD8+均高于参照组,CD8+低于参照组(P<0。05);研究组C-反应蛋白、白细胞介素-6、肿瘤坏死因子-α 水平均低于参照组(P<0。05);研究组不良反应总发生率与参照组比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05)。结论 乙酰半胱氨酸联合氢化可的松治疗支原体肺炎患儿,可改善机体炎症状态、提高免疫力、缓解临床症状,且安全可靠。
Effects of acetylcysteine combined with hydrocortisone in children with mycoplasma pneumonia
Objective To investigate the clinical value of acetylcysteine combined with hydrocortisone in the treatment of mycoplasma pneumonia of children.Methods 116 children with mycoplasma pneumonia were retrospectively analyzed,and they were divided into the control group and the study group,with 58 cases in each group.Both groups were given sequential azithromycin therapy,on the basis of which the control group were given hydrocortisone treatment,and the study group were given acetyl cysteine combined with hydrocortisone treatment.The curative effect and symptom improvement were compared between the two groups.The levels of T cell subsets,serum inflammatory indicators and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups before and 7 d after treatment.Results The total response rate of the study group was higher than that of the control group,with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05).The symptom improvement time in the study group was shorter than that of the control group(P<0.05).CD3+,CD4+/CD8+were higher than the control group and CD8+was lower than the control group(P<0.05).The levels of C-reactive protein,interleukin-6,TNF-α in the study group were lower than the control group(P<0.05).There was no statistically significant difference in the total incidence of adverse reactions between the study group and the control group(P>0.05).Conclusion Acetylcysteine combined with hydrocortisone in the treatment of mycoplasma pneumonia of children has significant effects on improving inflammation,improving immunity,relieving clinical symptoms,and is safe and reliable.

acetylcysteine atomizing solutionhydrocortisone succinatemycoplasma pneumoniaT cell subpopulationinflammatory response

靳宁超、胡青青、杨双杰

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祥符区第一人民医院儿科,开封 475100

开封市儿童医院儿科,开封 475100

乙酰半胱氨酸 琥珀酸氢化可的松 支原体肺炎 T细胞亚群 炎症反应

河南省医学科技攻关联合共建项目

LHGJ20223470

2024

华夏医学
桂林医学院

华夏医学

影响因子:0.569
ISSN:1008-2409
年,卷(期):2024.37(3)
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