首页|中国龙山时代(5.0~4.0 kaBP)气候变化

中国龙山时代(5.0~4.0 kaBP)气候变化

扫码查看
龙山时代(5.0~4.0 kaBP)是全新世气候演化的一个重要阶段,也是中国古代社会演进的重要时期,然而有关这一时期的气候变化情况仍不太清楚;传统观点将整个龙山时代看作是一显著暖期,但近年来高分辨率的古气候纪录对这种认识提出了挑战.该文主要基于历史文献、考古证据以及近几十年来高分辨率的自然气候记录,运用IGBP强调古气候重建需要集成的方法,恢复了龙山时代气候变化;结果表明:龙山时代气候并非一直温暖,而是经历了龙山早期暖期(5.0~4.5 kaBP)、龙山中晚期冷期(4.5~4.0 kaBP)以及龙山末期降温事件(4.2~4.0 kaBP)等3个气候阶段和气候事件;将其与世界其他地区古气候记录对比显示,这些特征气候阶段和气候事件影响范围较广,具有北半球性分布的特征.
CLIMATIC CHANGE DURING THE LONGSHAN PERIOD(5.0~4.0 kaBP)
The Longshan period(5.0~4.0 kaBP)is a key period for generation and development of the Chinese civilization.However,the climatic background of this period remains in dilemma.In this paper,based on historical documents,archaeological evidence,and high-resolution natural records reported during the past few decades,the climatic change during Longshan epoch was reconstructed following synthesis method recommended by IGBP.Our results indicate that the Longshang Epoch was not a uniform warm period as traditional researches suggested.It could be further divided into the early-middle Longshan Warm Period(5.0~4.5 kaBP),middle-late Longshan Cold Period(4.5~4.0 kaBP),and a pronounced cooling event by the end of the Longshan period(4.2~4.0 kaBP).The reconstructed climatic changes of the Longshan period are well correlated with the climatic records in the other parts of the world,indicating that it is at least a semi-sphere phenomenon.

Longshan Period(5.0~4.0 kaBP)Middle-Late Longshan Cold Periodclimate reconstructionsynthesis method

吴文祥、房茜、葛全胜

展开 >

中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京100101

中国科学院研究生院,北京100049

龙山时代(5.0~4.0 kaBP) 气候重建 龙山中晚期冷期 集成分析方法

411721542010CB9501012012QY003

2013

海洋地质与第四纪地质
青岛海洋地质研究所

海洋地质与第四纪地质

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.614
ISSN:0256-1492
年,卷(期):2013.33(6)
  • 7
  • 16