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海岛生态修复成效综合评价指标体系研究

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海岛是我国海洋生态保护的重要区域,对支撑经济社会发展、维护海洋生态安全和国家海洋权益具有重要意义.目前我国已开展诸多涉及海岛的海洋生态修复工程,修复效果已显现.海岛生态修复成效评价是检验生态修复工作效果的重要工具,目前的评价方法多集中于对工程指标的评判,而缺乏对修复项目整体效果的考察.文章从海岛生态修复工程完成情况、海岛生态系统功能恢复成效、海岛生态修复外溢效益 3 个方面,构建海岛生态修复成效综合评价指标体系,力求科学、全面、客观地评价海岛生态修复成效.
The Comprehensive Evaluation Index System of Island Ecological Restoration Effect
Islands are an important part of China's marine ecological protection,with significant implications for supporting economic and social development,maintaining maritime ecological security,and safeguarding national maritime rights and interests.Currently,China has under-taken many marine ecological restoration projects involving islands,and the restoration effects have become evident.The evaluation of island ecological restoration effectiveness is an important tool for assessing the effectiveness of ecological restoration work.Present evaluation methods mainly focus on the assessment of engineering technical indicators,lacking an overall examina-tion of the effectiveness of restoration projects.This paper constructed a comprehensive evalua-tion index system for the effectiveness of island ecological restoration from three aspects,inclu-ding the completion of island ecological restoration projects,the restoration effectiveness of is-land ecosystem functions,and the spillover benefits of island ecological restoration,striving to scientifically,comprehensively,and objectively evaluate the effectiveness of island ecological restoration.

IslandEcological restorationEffect evaluationIndex system

吴姗姗、刘亮

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国家海洋技术中心 天津 300112

海岛 生态修复 成效评价 指标体系

教育部人文社会科学基地项目自然资源部业务经费项目

22JJD790031C3230ST01

2023

海洋开发与管理
中国海洋工程咨询协会 海洋出版社

海洋开发与管理

影响因子:0.583
ISSN:1005-9857
年,卷(期):2023.40(12)
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