首页|香港巨牡蛎ISSR-PCR反应体系的建立及优化

香港巨牡蛎ISSR-PCR反应体系的建立及优化

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以香港巨牡蛎(Crassostreahongkongensis)基因组DNA为模板,采用正交设计及单因素比较试验,分别对Mg^2+、dNTPs、引物、TaqDNA聚合酶和DNA模板浓度的PCR原料进行优化,并通过温度梯度PCR,筛选适宜的退火温度。确立了香港巨牡蛎的最适ISSR—PCR反应体系:25μL反应体系中含PCR1xBuffer,2.5mmol/LM^2+、0.2mmol/LdNTPs、0.2μmol/L引物、1.2UTaqDNA聚合酶、20ngDNA模板。反应程序为:94℃预变性5min;94℃变性1min,48~54℃(随引物而确定1退火1min,72℃延伸1.5min,35个循环;72℃延伸10min。利用所建立的ISSR—PCR反应体系对香港巨牡蛎基因组DNA进行扩增,获得了清晰、重复性好、多态性高的DNA谱带,为进一步利用ISSR分子标记研究香港巨牡蛎的遗传多样性奠定了基础。
Establishment and optimization of an ISSR-PCR reaction system for Crassostrea hongkongensis
To establish an ISSR-PCR reaction system in Crassostrea hongkongensis, the factors influencing ISSR-PCR system were explored with the orthogonal design and main parameters comparison test, based on the genomic DNA of C. hongkongensis. The optimized ISSR-PCR system (25 μL) was determined as follows: 1 xBuffer, 2.5 mmol/L Mg^2+, 0.2 mmol/L dNTPs, 0.2 gmol/L primer, 1.2 U Taq DNA polymerase, and 20 ng DNA template. The reaction program included an initial denaturation for 5 minutes at 94℃, 35 cycles of denaturation for 1 minutes at 94℃, annealing for 1 minutes at 48-54℃, extension for 1.5 minutes at 72℃, and a final extension of 10 minutes at 72℃. The clear, reproducible, polymorphic products were obtained by the established ISSR-PCR reaction system. The results lay a foundation for the analysis of genetic diversity of C. hongkongensis by ISSR marker.

Crassogtrea hongkongensisISSR-PCRreaction system optimization

黎小正、童桂香、韦信贤、吴祥庆、陈康

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广西渔业病害防治环境监测和质量检验中心,广西南宁530021

钦州市钦南区水产畜牧局,广西钦州535000

香港巨牡蛎(Crassostrea hongkongensis) ISSR—PCR 体系优化

广西科技攻关项目

0992015-1

2011

海洋科学
中国科学院海洋研究所

海洋科学

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.541
ISSN:1000-3096
年,卷(期):2011.35(8)
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