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基于鲸鱼算法的区间二型模糊空调温度控制

Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Temperature Control for Air Conditioning Based on Whale Algorithm

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针对空调温度控制系统存在惯性大、非线性、时滞性等特性而导致控制精度低、难度大的问题,本文提出一种基于鲸鱼优化算法(WOA)的区间二型模糊温度控制系统.在建立空调温度控制系统仿真模型的基础上,设计合理的区间二型模糊逻辑控制器(IT2FLC),并利用WOA对模糊控制器的隶属度函数进行优化.WOA具有全局搜索能力强、简单易行、收敛速度快等优势,能够有效避免局部最优,提升控制器的鲁棒性和效率.通过实验对比,WOA优化的IT2FLC在系统的超调量、稳态误差等方面更有优势,改善了系统的性能.
To address the issues of low control accuracy and high complexity in air conditioning temperature control systems due to their characteristics of large inertia,nonlinearity,and time delay,this paper proposes an Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Logic Control(IT2FLC)system optimized by the Whale Optimization Algorithm(WOA).A simulation model of the air conditioning temperature control system is developed,upon which a robust IT2FLC is designed.The WOA is employed to optimize the membership functions of the fuzzy con-troller.The WOA offers advantages such as strong global search capabilities,simplicity,and fast convergence,effectively avoiding local optima and enhancing the controller's robustness and efficiency.Experimental comparisons indicate that the WOA-optimized IT2FLC demonstrates superior performance in terms of overshoot and steady-state error,thereby significantly improving the overall system per-formance.

air conditioning systemwhale optimization algorithminterval type-2 fuzzy logic controltemperature control

孙柯、龙祖强、古嘉盈

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衡阳师范学院 物理与电子工程学院,湖南 衡阳 421002

空调系统 鲸鱼优化算法 区间二型模糊逻辑控制 温度控制

2024

衡阳师范学院学报
衡阳师范学院

衡阳师范学院学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.206
ISSN:1673-0313
年,卷(期):2024.45(6)