亲挫折思想与抑郁的关系:无望感和自我损耗的作用
On Relationship between Pro-setbacks and Depression:The Role of Hopelessness and Ego-depletion
陈健 1陈思瑶1
作者信息
- 1. 湖南工学院 安全与管理工程学院,湖南 衡阳 421002
- 折叠
摘要
目的 从儒家式应对的角度,探讨亲挫折思想对大学生抑郁的影响,以及无望感和自我损耗在二者之间的中介作用.方法 采用儒家式应对问卷、抑郁-焦虑-压力自评量表、Beck无望感量表和自我损耗量表对1293名在读大学生进行调查.结果(1)亲挫折思想显著负向预测大学生抑郁;(2)无望感和自我损耗在亲挫折思想与大学生抑郁之间起单独中介作用;(3)无望感和自我损耗在亲挫折思想与大学生抑郁之间起链式中介作用.结论 亲挫折思想既可以直接预测大学生抑郁,也可以通过无望感和自我损耗的独立中介效应以及无望感→自我损耗的链式中介效应间接影响大学生抑郁.本研究为把亲挫折思想引入大学生心理健康教育提供了实证研究支持.
Abstract
Objective:From the perspective of Confucian coping strategies,this study aims to explore the impact of pro-setback thinking on depression among college students,as well as the mediating role of hopelessness and ego-depletion between the two.Method:A total of 1293 college students were surveyed using the Confucian coping questionnaire,depression anxiety stress self-assessment scale,Beck hopelessness scale,and ego-depletion scale.Result:(1)The significant negative prediction of depression among college students is due to the negative impact of pro setbacks thinking.(2)The sense of hopelessness and ego-depletion play a separate mediating role between pro setbacks and depression among college students.(3)The sense of hopelessness and ego-depletion play a chain mediating role between pro-setback thinking and depression among college students.Conclusion:The concept of prosocial frustration can directly predict de-pression in college students,as well as indirectly affect depression through the independent mediating effect of hopelessness and ego-depletion,and the chain mediating effect of hopelessness to ego-depletion.This study provides empirical research support for introducing the concept of personal setbacks into mental health education for college students.
关键词
亲挫折思想/抑郁/无望感/自我损耗/大学生Key words
pro-setbacks thinking/depression/hopelessness/ego-depletion/college students引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据