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海上深水气田群高效稳产开发技术研究

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海上深水气田群各气藏/井间相互干扰大,且面临流动安全风险,为高效稳产开发,首次在南海西部建立了多节点耦合的一体化模型,提出了稳态模拟和瞬态模拟同时进行优化单井配产的思路,形成了高效稳产开发策略.研究结果表明:一体化模型实现了流量、压力数据从气藏到海底管网到平台的传递,为稳产高效开发研究提供"大数据"基础;稳态模拟表明影响气田高效开采的因素主要为气井动态产能、见水风险、管汇间压力损耗、流动安全等;瞬态模拟实现了深水气田水合物抑制剂注入量优化、积液及段塞流模拟和气井停复产启井顺序优化.通过高效生产与流动安全技术研究,海上深水气田设计开发方案稳产年限较传统方法提高一年,稳产期采出程度增加3%,为实现深水气田群长期高效稳产开发提供技术支撑.
Research on High Efficiency and Stable Production Development Technology of Offshore Deepwater Gas Fields
Offshore deepwater gas fields have significant interference between gas reservoirs/wells and face flow safety risks.In order to achieve efficient and stable production development,a multi-node coupled integrated model has been established in the western part of South China Sea for the first time.The idea of optimizing single well production allocation through both steady-state and transient simulations has become an efficient and stable production development strategy.The research results indicate that the integrated model achieves the transfer of flow and pressure data from gas reservoirs to submarine pipelines to platforms,providing a"big data"foundation for stable and efficient development research.The steady-state simulation shows that the main factors affecting the efficient production of gas fields are the dynamic production capacity of gas wells,water breakthrough risk,pressure loss between manifolds,and flow safety.Transient simulation has achieved optimization of hydrate inhibitor injection rate,simulation of liquid accumulation and slug flow,and optimization of gas well shutdown and resumption sequence.Through the research on efficient production and flow safety technology,the stable production period of deepwater gas fields in the development plan has been increased by one year which compared to traditional methods,and the recovery rate during the stable production period has been increased by 3%,which can provide technical support for achieving long-term,efficient,and stable development of deepwater gas fields.

deepwater gas fieldsintegratedcouplingmobility guaranteeefficient and stable production development

韩鑫、杨波、唐慧敏、张青茹、周海韵

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中海石油(中国)有限公司海南分公司,海南 海口 570311

深水气田群 一体化 耦合 流动保障 高效稳产开发

2024

海洋石油
中国石油化工股份有限公司上海海洋油气分公司

海洋石油

影响因子:0.325
ISSN:1008-2336
年,卷(期):2024.44(4)