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海洋声学装备在海洋调查中的应用探讨

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海洋声学装备是海洋调查工作中最重要的工具之一.本文首先介绍了从19世纪至今,在不同的社会背景下海洋声学装备的发展历程;其次详细介绍了海洋声学装备的应用领域,同时逐个分析了不同应用方向中海洋声学装备的原理及发展现状,指出了国内设备与国际成熟设备的差距;最后对海洋声学装备的发展趋势做出分析,并探讨了未来海洋声学装备的发展方向,同时对我国海洋声学装备的国产化和自主化提出了建议.
Application of marine acoustic equipment in marine survey
Marine acoustic equipment is the most important tool in marine investigation.Firstly,this paper introduces the development process of marine acoustic equipment under different social backgrounds from the 19th century to now.Secondly,it offers a detailed exploration of the application fields of marine acoustic equipment,along with a systematic analysis of the principle and development status of marine equipment in different application directions,highlighting the disparity between domestic equipment and international mature equipment.Finally,the development trend of marine acoustics equipment is analyzed,the development direction of marine acoustic equipment in the future is discussed,and the recommendations for the localization and autonomy of marine equipment in China are put forward.

marine acoustic equipmentmarine surveyocean observationocean exploration

陶泽丹、栾振东、姜金光、陈杨、张洪运、卢志君、王传波、孙宇峰、丛石磊

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中国科学院海洋研究所 山东 青岛 266520

海洋声学装备 海洋调查 海洋观测 海洋探测

2024

海洋信息技术与应用
国家海洋信息中心

海洋信息技术与应用

影响因子:0.24
ISSN:2097-0307
年,卷(期):2024.39(4)