惠州学院学报2024,Vol.44Issue(3) :1-9.DOI:10.16778/j.cnki.1671-5934.2024.03.001

基于残差学习网络的自监督图像去噪

Self-Supervised Image Denoising With a Residual Learning Network

谢中华 钟家宝 李禹莹 罗宜元 刘玲君
惠州学院学报2024,Vol.44Issue(3) :1-9.DOI:10.16778/j.cnki.1671-5934.2024.03.001

基于残差学习网络的自监督图像去噪

Self-Supervised Image Denoising With a Residual Learning Network

谢中华 1钟家宝 1李禹莹 1罗宜元 1刘玲君1
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作者信息

  • 1. 惠州学院 计算机科学与工程学院,广东 惠州 516007
  • 折叠

摘要

基于深度学习的图像去噪算法,通过使用大量数据进行网络训练取得了更为广泛的发展,但在实际场景中难以获得没有噪声的干净图像,因此,出现了自监督深度学习技术.如何提高自监督学习的去噪性能,以及自监督学习方法如何对各种网络进行自适应,基于这2个问题提出一种自监督图像去噪方案:对有噪声的图像进行2次子采样来生成图像训练对,结合UNet和ResNet形成1个有效的去噪网络,在这个过程中通过建立更深层次的卷积网络,提高最新的自监督去噪Neighbor2Neighbor算法的性能,同时精心调整训练参数来避免梯度爆炸.实验结果表明,与原算法相比,PSNR值平均提高了 0.3 dB,SSIM值平均提高了 0.004,并且验证了 Neighbor2Neighbor算法的训练策略对不同网络结构的鲁棒性.

Abstract

Image denoising through deep learning has seen significant advancements utilizing a large volume of data for network train-ing.However,acquiring clean,noise-free images under real-world conditions remains challenging,leading to the emergence of self-supervised deep learning techniques.Addressing the questions of enhancing self-supervised learning performance and its adaptability across multiple networks,we introduce a self-supervised image denoising approach.Our proposed method involves generating image training pairs by subsampling the noisy image twice and integrating UNet and ResNet to create a robust denoising network.By effec-tively combining these elements,we aim to enhance the denoising capabilities of the latest self-supervised technique,Neighbor2Neigh-bor.Our strategy focuses on constructing a deeper convolutional network while mitigating potential issues like gradient explosion through meticulous parameter tuning.Experimental results demonstrate the efficacy of our approach,showcasing an average improve-ment of 0.3 dB in PSNR value and 0.004 in SSIM value compared to the original algorithm.Additionally,the study confirms the adapt-ability and robustness of the training strategy within the Neighbor 2Neighbor algorithm across various network architectures.

关键词

图像去噪/自监督学习/深度神经网络/Neighbor2Neighbor

Key words

image denoising/self-supervised learning/deep neural networks/Neighbor 2Neighbor

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金(62001184)

广东省教育厅重点领域专项(2023ZDZX1025)

出版年

2024
惠州学院学报
惠州学院

惠州学院学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.254
ISSN:1671-5934
参考文献量21
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