首页|新时代学校美育视域中的地方非遗文化"课程化"——以阜阳剪纸为例

新时代学校美育视域中的地方非遗文化"课程化"——以阜阳剪纸为例

扫码查看
作为我国各族人民在长期历史发展中所创造的独特性活态文明,地方非遗文化凝聚了广大劳动群众淳朴的审美理想、艺术创造和对中华优秀传统美德的不懈追求.地方非遗文化"课程化"既是落实教育"立德树人"根本任务的重要渠道,也是适应新时代学校大美育课程改革的实践需要.以阜阳剪纸为例,现实中还存在着忽视地方非遗文化的美育课程价值、学校美育课程缺乏与地方非遗的有机融合、地方非遗文化美育的专业师资紧缺等多重阻隔,需要在进一步明晰以阜阳剪纸为代表的地方非遗文化美育课程价值的基础上,融合学科课程教学,打造"常态化"育美课堂以提升学生审美素养;融合综合实践活动,开辟"生活化"美育园地以涵育学生审美情趣;融合校本课程实践,开发"特色化"美育课程以厚植学生乡土情怀,并通过聚力打造新时代学校美育专业师资队伍等措施,着力探寻新时代学校美育视域中的地方非遗文化"课程化"进路.
The Curriculum of Local Non-material Heritage Culture in the Perspective of School Aesthetic Education in the New Era:Take Fuyang Paper-cut as an Example
As a unique and dynamic civilization created by the people of all ethnic groups in China over a long period of historical development,local intangible cultural heritage embodies the simple aesthetic ideals,artistic creations,and unremitting pursuit of excellent traditional Chinese virtues of the vast laboring masses.The"curriculum"of local non-material cultural heritage is not only an important channel to carry out the fundamental task of"cultivating morality and nurturing talents",but also to meet the practical needs of the curriculum reform of aesthetic education in great beauty in the new era.Take Fuyang Paper-cut as an example,there are still aesthetic education curriculum values that ignore the local non-heritage culture,professional teacher shortage,and many other barriers.Based on further clarifying the value of local non-material cultural heritage aesthetic education curriculum represented by Fuyang Paper-cut,the subject curriculum teaching should be integrated to create a"normal"aesthetic education classroom to improve students'aesthetic literacy;combining the comprehensive practical activities,developing the"life-oriented"aesthetic education garden to cultivate students'aesthetic interest,integrating school-based curriculum practice,developing"characteristic"aesthetic education courses to stimulate students'local feelings,and focusing on exploring the"curriculum-based"approach of local intangible cultural heritage in the perspective of new era school aesthetic education through measures such as building a new era school aesthetic education professional teacher team.

local non-material heritage cultureschool aesthetic educationcurriculumintegrationFuyang paper-cut

汪杰锋、黄鹏达

展开 >

阜阳师范大学 教育学院,安徽 阜阳 236037

地方非遗文化 学校美育 课程化 融合 阜阳剪纸

2024

惠州学院学报
惠州学院

惠州学院学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.254
ISSN:1671-5934
年,卷(期):2024.44(5)