首页|"脱域":在线教学空间的虚化与跨时空重构

"脱域":在线教学空间的虚化与跨时空重构

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以某"双一流"建设高校参与在线教育的本科生为研究对象,采用课堂民族志的方法呈现学生视角下不同教学形式的在线学习场景,从时间和空间两个维度出发,分析发现,在线教学所附生的虚拟空间突破了高度同质化的物理空间的无机束缚,并赋予个体时间掌控的可能,很大程度上弥合了计划时间与自我主体时间的断裂,使得教与学可以实现跨时空重构.在线教学不断重构教学空间的同时,如果不能兼顾避免个体层面的"脱域",可能会导致教学空间的虚化;而教学空间的虚化可能会将教与学的双边活动转换为片面强调学生自主的个体主义式学习,未来有待新技术赋能空间建设以解决这一问题."教育—技术"作为教学实践的组织方式和存在结构,应回归以彰显"人"的属性为本的价值取向.
Disembedding:The Virtualization and Temporal-Spatial Reconstruction of Online Teaching Space
This study takes undergraduates of a"double first-class"construction university participating in online teaching as the research object,applies the research method of classroom ethnography,and presents virtual learning scenarios in different teaching forms from the perspective of students.From the two dimensions of time and space,the study analyzes that the virtual space attached to the online teaching has broken through the inorganic constraints of highly homogenized physical space and given individuals the possibility of controlling their own time.It has largely bridged the gap between planned time and subjective time,allowing teaching and learning to be reconstructed across time and space.While online teaching is constantly reconstructing the teaching space,if it fails to take into account avoiding"disembedding"at the individual level,it may lead to the virtualization of the teaching space,which will transform the bilateral activities of teaching and learning into the unilateral emphasis on the individual study of students themselves.In the future,new technologies need to be used to empower space construction to solve this problem."Education-technology"as an organizational method and existence structure of teaching practice should return to a value based on highlighting the attributes of"man".

online teachingteaching spacetemporal-spatial reconstructionclassroom ethnographydisembedding

杨芊芊、林小英

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清华大学教育研究院,北京 100084

北京大学教育经济研究所,北京 100871

在线教学 教学空间 时空重构 课堂民族志 脱域

2023年中国博士后科学基金面上资助2023年度国家资助博士后研究人员计划国家自然科学基金面上项目

2023M741960GZC2023130062277034

2024

华中师范大学学报(人文社会科学版)
华中师范大学

华中师范大学学报(人文社会科学版)

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.475
ISSN:1000-2456
年,卷(期):2024.63(4)