Collective action practice for livelihood adaptation of Tibetan community residents'under the background of tourism development:a case study of Xiawu Village
In the context of the rural revitalisation strategy,the positive efficacy of collective action needs to be fully explored in the context of the reality of rural development.The practice of promoting rural revitalisation through tourism needs to be based on effective collective action to form a new pattern of social governance in which multiple subjects build and share together.This study chooses Xiawu Village in Xizang as a case study.Through long-term anthropological field research,the formation and development of the Cordyceps"digging three days and resting two days"system,the formation and development of the rotational working system,and the path of community participation in the practice of tourism were studied.It's found that the collective action practice in Xiawu Village has a strong spontaneity.The villagers'group grid-based management model and the development concept of homogeneity and fairness make it possible for individual villagers to make decisions on an equal footing and participate in public affairs together.Combing the unique ecological environment,livelihood conditions and community culture of the study area and relying on the collective action practice in Xiawu Village and the process of collective action system formation,the possible paths for solving the dilemma of collectivism of process of tourism-assisted rural revitalisation at the present time are presented and the spontaneity and initiative of the ethnic minority tourism community of collective action practice are discussed.Then,strategic interaction between individual action and collective action in the process are generated,which would lay an adequate institutional and organisational foundation for tourism development.
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
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