首页|课堂师生互动行为的机器分析研究

课堂师生互动行为的机器分析研究

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素质教育的主要阵地是课堂,而课堂的主体是教师和学生,两者进行交流最直接的方式就是课堂师生互动,课堂师生互动分析一直受教育工作者的高度关注.该研究采取改进型弗兰德斯编码(IFIAS)理论,根据编码原则对23个课堂实录视频进行编码.在编码类别统计后,利用主成分分析和密度聚类算法,实现基于机器学习的课堂师生互动风格分类,最终将课堂分为学生中心式、师生互动式、教师中心式三个类别.该研究拓展了弗兰德斯互动分析系统的理论价值,为课堂分析提供了一种新的分析方式.通过分析得到许多课堂相关的特征,可以提升课堂师生互动分析的效率,同时为教师提供改进课堂教学的方向.
Research on machine analysis of classroom teacher-student interaction behavior
The main position of quality-oriented education is the classroom,with teachers and students as the main body.The most direct way for them to communicate is through classroom teacher-student interaction.Therefore,the interactive analysis between teachers and students has been highly concerned by educators.This study adopts the theory of improved Flanders interact analysis system(IFIAS)to code 23 classroom videos according to the coding rules.After the coding category statistics,principal component analysis and density clustering algorithm were used to realize the classification of classroom teacher-student interaction styles based on machine learning.And the classrooms were finally classified into three categories:student-centered,teacher-student interactive,and teacher-centered.This study not only extends the theoretical value of the Flanders interaction analysis system but also provides a new way of analysis for classroom analysis.Many classroom related features were generated through this analysis,which would improve the efficiency of classroom teacher-student interaction analysis and provide teachers with directions for improving classroom teaching.

classroom teacher-student interactionPCADBSCANimproved Flanders

廖盛斌、齐飞

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华中师范大学教育大数据应用技术国家工程研究中心,武汉 430079

华中师范大学国家数字化学习工程技术研究中心,武汉 430079

课堂师生互动 主成分分析 密度聚类 改进型弗兰德斯

国家重点研发计划项目国家自然科学基金项目国家自然科学基金项目

2021YFC33408006207702361937001

2024

华中师范大学学报(自然科学版)
华中师范大学

华中师范大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.512
ISSN:1000-1190
年,卷(期):2024.58(2)
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