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光电测试技术在炸药爆轰性能研究中的应用进展

Advances in the Application of Optical-Electronic Testing Techniques in the Study of Explosive Detonation Performance

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介绍了高速摄影技术、光谱测试技术、激光干涉技术、太赫兹波多普勒测量技术的工作原理及近年来技术上的突破,并介绍了这些技术在炸药爆轰测试领域的应用情况,其中高速摄影技术与激光干涉技术被广泛应用于爆速、爆压测量和冲击起爆领域,光谱测试技术主要用于爆温测量与爆轰产物组分分析,太赫兹波多普勒测量技术用于炸药爆轰波测量;分析了光电测试技术应用于爆轰性能研究的优缺点并对未来爆轰性能测试技术的发展进行了展望,认为加强炸药爆轰微观测试技术研究、拓宽现有光电测试技术应用领域并将测试数据处理与大数据技术结合是未来炸药爆轰性能研究的重点.附参考文献128篇.
The working principles and recent technological advancements of high-speed photography,spectroscopic testing,laser interferometry,and terahertz Doppler wave measurement techniques were introduced.Also,the application of these techniques in the field of explosive detonation testing was discussed.Among them,high-speed photography and laser interfer-ometry are widely used in the measurement of detonation velocity,pressure,and shock initiation.Spectroscopic testing is mainly applied to detonation temperature measurement and detonation product composition analysis,while terahertz Doppler wave measurement is employed for explosive detonation wave measurement.The advantages and disadvantages of optical-e-lectronic testing techniques in detonation performance research and provided an outlook on the future development of detona-tion performance testing technologies were analyzed.It is concluded that strengthening the study of micro-scale testing technol-ogies for explosives,expanding the application of current optical-electronic testing techniques,and integrating data processing with big data technologies are key areas for future research in explosive detonation performance.128 References were atta-ched.

applied opticsdetonation performance of explosivelaser interferometryspectral measurementhigh-speed pho-tographyterahertz

高龙翔、高涵、潘文、薛乐星、冯晓军

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西安近代化学研究所,陕西西安 710065

应用光学 炸药爆轰性能 激光干涉技术 光谱测试技术 高速摄影 太赫兹

2024

火炸药学报
中国兵工学会 中国兵器工业第204研究所

火炸药学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.841
ISSN:1007-7812
年,卷(期):2024.47(12)