首页|爆轰叠加效应下缺陷圆环断裂行为数值模拟

爆轰叠加效应下缺陷圆环断裂行为数值模拟

Numerical Simulation of Defective Ring Fracture Behavior under Detonation Superposition Effect

扫码查看
针对爆轰叠加效应下缺陷圆环断裂行为问题,理论分析了含波形调整器装药中爆轰波传播过程,获得了波形调整器厚度的取值范围,在设计的战斗部结构基础上,采用试验验证的数值模型研究了蒙皮参数、波形调整器参数、矩形切口参数、炸药类型对缺陷圆环断裂行为的影响规律.结果表明,波形调整器能够实现多源同步爆轰叠加并作用在圆环上,圆环能够在爆轰波叠加压力作用位置(M位置)和矩形切口位置(D位置)同时发生断裂;蒙皮相对厚度、切口相对深度及切口相对宽度越大越不利于M位置的断裂;爆轰波叠加压力、切口相对间距及作用在D位置的爆轰波曲率半径越大越利于M位置的断裂;当蒙皮相对厚度H/T为0、切口相对宽度为K/R为0.015、切口相对间距J/R为0.45~0.88、沟槽相对间距L/R2为0.39~0.77、沟槽相对宽度G/R2为0.1~0.167、装药类型为CompB炸药或Octol炸药,切口位于圆环外壁时,圆环能够同时在M位置和D位置发生断裂,且具有较大的毁伤威力.
In response to the problem of defective ring fracture behavior under the effect of detonation superposition,theoreti-cal analysis was conducted on the propagation process of detonation waves in charge containing waveform regulator.The range of waveform regulator thickness values was determined.Based on the designed warhead structure,numerical simulation valida-ted by experiment was used to study the influence of skin parameter,waveform regulator parameters,rectangular notch param-eters,and explosive types on the fracture behavior of defective ring under the detonation superposition effect.The result show that the waveform regulator can achieve multi-source synchronous detonation superposition and act on the ring.The ring can fracture simultaneously at the position of the detonation wave superimposed pressure(M position)and rectangular notches(D position).The increase of either the relative thickness of the skin,the relative depth of the notch,or the relative width of the notch will be unfavorable to the fracture of the M position,while the increase of either the detonation wave superimposed pressure,the relative spacing of the notch,or the curvature radius of the detonation wave acting on the D position will be conducive to the fracture of the M position.When the skin relative thickness is 0,the notch relative width is 0.015,the notch relative spacing is 0.45-0.88,the slot relative spacing is 0.39-0.77,the slot relative width is 0.1-0.167,the charge type is Comp B explosive or Octol explosive,and the notch is located on the outer wall of the ring,the ring can fracture at po-sitions M and D with a large damage power at the same time.

explosion mechanicsdetonation superposition effectdefective ringfracture behaviornumerical simulation

毕伟新、李伟兵、李军宝、李文彬、王晓鸣

展开 >

南京理工大学智能弹药技术国防重点学科实验室,江苏南京 210094

爆炸力学 爆轰叠加效应 缺陷圆环 断裂行为 数值模拟

2024

火炸药学报
中国兵工学会 中国兵器工业第204研究所

火炸药学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.841
ISSN:1007-7812
年,卷(期):2024.47(12)