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涡旋电磁波在非相干散射雷达上的应用前景

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电离层是地球大气层的一个重要组成部分,由电离而成的等离子体组成,对超视距通信、卫星通信、航天器有着重要的影响.非相干散射雷达是获取电离层等离子体参数的最先进设备.目前,非相干散射雷达使用传统平面波进行探测,而涡旋电磁波作为新型的电磁波束,其在非相干散射上的应用价值有待发掘.选取典型的矢量贝塞尔涡旋波束,以相关理论为依据,探索了其在电离层非相干探测上的前景,指出用其探测等离子体运动以及电离层不规则体的可能性.
Application Prospect of Vortex Electromagnetic Wave in Incoherent Scattering Radar
The ionosphere is an important part of the earth's atmosphere,which is composed of ion-ized plasma and has important influence on over-the-horizon communication,satellite communica-tion and spacecraft.The incoherent scattering radar is the most advanced equipment for obtaining i-onospheric plasma parameters.At present,incoherent scattering radar uses traditional plane waves for detection,while vortex electromagnetic wave is a new type of electromagnetic beam,and its ap-plication value in incoherent scattering needs to be explored.This paper selects a typical vector Bessel vortex beam,explores its prospect in ionospheric incoherent detection on the basis of rele-vant theories,and points out the possibility detecting plasma motion and ionospheric irregularities by using it.

vortex electromagnetic waveincoherent scatter radarionospherevector Bessel vortex beam

何金翀

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中国船舶集团有限公司第七二三研究所,江苏扬州 225101

涡旋电磁波 非相干散射雷达 电离层 矢量贝塞尔涡旋波束

2024

舰船电子对抗
中国船舶重工集团公司第723研究所

舰船电子对抗

影响因子:0.213
ISSN:1673-9167
年,卷(期):2024.47(1)
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