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双腔室隔板控制后喷减后坐武器内弹道性能研究

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针对某新型榴弹发射器高初速发射时后坐力过大的问题,采用双腔室隔板控制后喷减后坐技术,运用两相流内弹道理论对武器发射过程进行理论建模和数值模拟.与试验结果对比,验证了模型和算法的正确性;与普通武器内弹道性能对比,证实了双腔室隔板控制后喷减后坐技术能够降低武器的后坐力.研制样机并进行试验,结果表明双腔室隔板控制后喷减后坐武器的后坐冲量由114.798 N·s下降到28.47 N·s,减后坐效率为75.199%.
Research into the Internal Ballistic Performance of A Weapon with Recoiled Reduced by Double-chamber Partition Controlling Backfire
In order to solve the problem of excessive recoil during the launch of a new grenade launcher at high muzzle velocity,this paper uses the technology of double-chamber partition con-trolling backfire for recoil reduction and the two-phase flow internal ballistic theory to carry out theoretical modeling and numerical simulation of the weapon launch process.Compared with the experimental results,the correctness of the model and algorithm is verified.Compared with the in-ternal ballistic performance of ordinary weapons,it is confirmed that the double-chamber partition controlled backfire recoiling technology can reduce the recoil of weapons.Prototypes are developed and tested.The results show that the recoil impulse of a seapon with recoil reduced by double-chamber partition controlling backfire decreases from 114.798 N·s to 28.47 N·s,and the recoil reduction efficiency is 75.199%.

high muzzle velocity launchingdouble-chamberpartition controlrecoil reductiontwo-phase flow

马龙旭

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中国船舶集团有限公司第七二三研究所,江苏扬州 225101

高初速发射 双腔室 隔板控制 减后坐 两相流

2024

舰船电子对抗
中国船舶重工集团公司第723研究所

舰船电子对抗

影响因子:0.213
ISSN:1673-9167
年,卷(期):2024.47(1)
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