首页|液冷热沉板对某型热阻测试系统精度影响的研究

液冷热沉板对某型热阻测试系统精度影响的研究

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热流法作为测试接触热阻的主流方法,被国内外各类院校、实验室等广泛应用.诸多同类型测试平台的搭建主要依照美国国家标准ASTM D5470-06中的实验设备,该类型设备中常以恒温水箱及热沉板作为低温端冷却源,其中热沉板作为与测试体直接接触导热的系统热沉端,其良好的热交换能力及均温性能对热阻测试系统测量精度影响较大.为提升热阻测试系统测量性能,某型热阻测试系统研发过程中,设计了一款新型低温热沉板,对其流道构型进行了优化.针对该型热沉板传热特性进行了数值计算,通过分析测试系统的系统误差,拆解误差因子,进行数值计算等方式量化了热沉板流道设计对测试体均温性、误差因子及系统总误差的数值影响.研究结果表明:热沉板进液流量3 L/min,热源功率200 W工况下,优化后的热沉板较传统构型热沉板,均温性提升38.7%,系统误差最高可降低13.9%.
Study of the Influence of Liquid Cooling Heat Sink Plate on the Accuracy of a Certain Thermal Resistance Test System
As a mainstream method for testing contact thermal resistance,heat flux method is wide-ly used in various colleges and laboratories at home and abroad.The construction of various types of similar test platform is mainly based on the experimental equipment in the American national standard ASTM D5470-06.This type of equipment often uses constant temperature water tank and heat sink plate as a low temperature end cooling source,in which the heat sink plate is taken as a system heat sink end directly contacting with the test body and performing heat conduction,and its good heat exchange capacity & temperature uniformity performance have a greater impact on the measurement accuracy of the thermal resistance test system.In order to improve the measure-ment performance of the thermal resistance test system,a new type of heat sink plate with low temperature is designed during the research and development of a thermal resistance test system,and its flow channel configuration is optimized.In this paper,the heat transfer characteristics of the heat sink plate are numerically calculated.By analyzing the system error of the test system,disas-sembling the error factor and conducting numerical calculation,the numerical effects of the flow path design of the heat sink plate on the temperature equalization of the test body,error factor and total error of the system are quantified.The research results show that under the condition of liquid inlet flow of heat sink plate 3 L/min and heat source power 200 W,the optimized heat sink plate increases 38.7%in temperature equalization and decreases 13.9%in system error compared with the traditional heat sink plate.

heat flux methodheat sink platetemperature uniformitysystematic error

倪明、侯世红

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中国电子科技集团公司第二十研究所,陕西 西安 710068

热流法 热沉板 均温性 系统误差

国防科技基础加强计划技术领域基金项目

2021-JCJQ-JJ-1018

2024

舰船电子对抗
中国船舶重工集团公司第723研究所

舰船电子对抗

影响因子:0.213
ISSN:1673-9167
年,卷(期):2024.47(3)