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微波着陆系统校飞特殊案例分析

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为保证某机场微波着陆设备搬迁重建后所提供的导航信息的准确性和可靠性,对其进行了服役飞行校验。针对飞行校验过程中遇到的特殊案例进行了详细介绍与分析,从设备检查与调整、阵地环境检测与评估、多径干扰与原理分析三个方面依次进行排查,最终找到了问题所在——多径效应导致的机载接收设备无法收到前导码,提出了抬高数据天线安装位置以大幅提高天线起始扫描角的解决办法,从根本上解决了机载接收设备出现随机跳变点的问题,保证校飞顺利通过,不仅避免了大面积砍伐树木,还节省了大量的人力、物力和财力。最后对微波着陆设备飞行校验时遇到问题的排查方法和步骤进行了经验总结,以供同行参考。
Special Case Analysis of Microwave Landing System During Flight Inspection
In order to ensure the accuracy and reliability of navigation information provided by microwave landing equipment in an airport after relocation and reconstruction,it undergoes service flight inspection.The special cases encountered in flight in-spection are introduced and analyzed in detail.They are checked from the equipment inspection and adjustment,position environ-ment and evaluation,multipath interference and principle analysis in turn.And the problems are finally found——airborne receiv-ing equipment unable to receive preambles due to multipath effects.A solution is proposed for raising the installation position of data antenna to increase the initial scanning angle to ensure the smooth passage of flight inspection.It fundamentally solves the problem of random jump points in airborne receiving equipment.The solution not only avoids cutting down trees in a large area,but also saves a lot of manpower,material resources and financial resources.Finally,the methods and steps of troubleshooting the problems encountered in the flight inspection of microwave landing equipment are summarized.It can provide reference for people of the same occupation.

microwave landingflight inspectionposition environmentmultipath interference

杨法红、金音、马志伟

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92524部队 宁波 315020

91428部队 宁波 315020

微波着陆 校飞 阵地环境 多径干扰

2024

舰船电子工程
中国船舶重工集团公司第709研究所 中国造船工程学会 电子技术学术委员会

舰船电子工程

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.243
ISSN:1627-9730
年,卷(期):2024.44(11)