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侗族大木作墨师文应用研究

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墨师文是侗族大木作技艺标识符号,掌墨师通过22个墨师文符号组合形成木构建筑标识系统.因墨师文组合灵活多变且晦涩难懂,难以被行外人所熟知而被蒙上神秘面纱.通过对掌墨师口述史解读及实地调研,将大木作技艺、场景、思维、逻辑等要素贯通后,认为墨师文是"匠意"表达结果,而"匠意"在整个建筑营造体系中起到核心作用.故墨师文研究不仅注重技艺解读,更应强化掌墨师掌控营造流程中的动态思维.
On the Application of Writing of Dong Masters'Woodworks
The writing of the ink masters is the symbol of Dong people's great woodwork skills,which forms a wooden structure marking system by combining 22 symbols.It is difficult to be known by laymen because of its flexible and obscure combination.Through the interpretation of the oral history of the master and field research,the research team has been able to integrate the skills,scenes,thinking,logic and other elements of woodworking,and concluded that the writing of the master is the result of the expression of craftsmanship which plays a central role in the entire building construction system.Therefore,the study of ink master text should not only focus on the interpretation of techniques,but also strengthen the dynamic thinking of the ink master in controlling the construction process.

ink masterDong woodworkingwriting of the ink master

褚兴彪、原琛淞

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广西大学,广西南宁 530004

掌墨师 侗族大木作 墨师文

国家社会科学基金冷门绝学研究专项

21VJXG034

2024

设计艺术研究
武汉理工大学

设计艺术研究

影响因子:0.397
ISSN:2095-0705
年,卷(期):2024.14(1)
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