摘要
文化是城市历史价值的根基,是构建我国城市特色历史文化保护与传承体系、建设与研究历史文化名城景观更新技术方法的基础.以文化感知为切入点,运用建筑学、城乡规划学、历史学、心理学、风景园林等相关学科理论,剖析韩城建筑空间、景观环境同人文活动的关联性,提炼出地域历史文化典型特征,结合园林空间组织和细部设计对历史文化原型的凝练―抽象―转化,归纳出地域文化符号置换、新旧材料结合、历史文化景象的抽象写意等景观设计策略.并以韩城书香城小区为例,进行景观设计实证,从而构建居住区景观的文化感知途径,对保护与传承历史文化名城及其文化内涵提供了理论与实践参考.
Abstract
Culture is the root of a city's historical value,and it is the basis for constructing the historical and cultural protection and inheritance system of China's urban characteristics,as well as for building and researching the technical methods of updating the landscape of famous historical and cultural cities.Taking cultural perception as the entry point,using the theories of architecture,urban and rural planning,history,psychology,landscape architecture and other related disciplines,the paper analyzes the relevance of architectural space,landscape environment and humanistic activities in Hancheng,and refines the typical characteristics of regional history and culture.Combining with the spatial organization of the garden and the detailed design of the historical and cultural archetypes to the condensation-abstraction-transformation,the paper summarizes the strategies of landscape design such as the replacement of regional cultural symbol,combination of old and new materials,and the abstract writing of the historical and cultural scenes.The landscape design strategies such as replacement of regional cultural symbols,combination of old and new materials,abstraction of cultural scenes and so on are summarized.It also takes Hancheng Shuxiangcheng District as an example to carry out landscape design empirical evidence,so as to construct the cultural perception way of residential landscape,which provides theoretical and practical reference for the protection and inheritance of famous historical and cultural cities and their cultural connotation.