摘要
壮族绣花鞋的传承与发展有助于保护和弘扬壮族独特的文化遗产,揭示其独特的物质文化和精神文化特质.本研究通过实地考察、文献和图像分析法对壮族绣花鞋的款式、材质、色彩和图案进行分类整理与深入分析,归纳壮族绣花鞋的形制特征,进而梳理其三重文化属性:建立在色彩与图案稳定性上的传承性,建立显性"载体"之下因各支系各具特色的图案细节而显现的标识性,在"形式与"内核"双重维度下的创新性.研究结果表明,绣花鞋头形制变化多样,材质以布艺为主,色彩呈现黑蓝红三大趋势,图案以组合型纹样为主,共同体现其文化属性.
Abstract
The inheritance and development of Zhuang embroidered shoes contribute to the protection and promotion of the unique cultural heritage of the Zhuang people,revealing both the material and spiritual cultural characteristics of their tradition.This article conducts a qualitative analysis of the forms of Zhuang embroidered shoes in the Baise region of Guangxi,drawing on data from local museums and folk artisans.Using field investigations,literature review,and image analysis,it explores four dimensions:style,material,color,and pattern.The study identifies criteria for Zhuang embroidered shoes and outlines three cultural attributes:the continuity based on stable colors and patterns,the distinctiveness revealed through unique branch-specific patterns under an explicit carrier,and the innovation in both form and essence.The results show that the shape of the shoe's toe is highly variable,with materials primarily consisting of fabric,colors trending in black,blue,and red,and patterns primarily consisting of composite motifs.These characteristics collectively reflect the cultural attributes of Zhuang embroidered shoes.
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