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巴西基础教育数字教材建设:动因、路径与挑战

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为了顺应全球信息化浪潮,巴西政府积极探索数字教育改革,数字教材成为巴西推进基础教育现代化的重要资源载体.在政府数字化转型战略推动下,以政策支持为导向,巴西制定了以《国家教科书计划》为核心的基础教育数字教材发展框架,以技术创新为驱动,以教师培训和学校建设为基础,以平台和标准建设为支撑,初步构建了数字教材体系.数字革命为巴西数字教材建设带来了新变革、新机遇,但也面临质量参差不齐、教育公平问题、资源利用低效等挑战.巴西作为新兴发展中国家,仍需进一步推进数字教材的制度建设和生态优化,积极塑造其"智慧教育"新范式.巴西基础教育数字教材建设经验对我国加快构建高质量数字教材体系提供了有益启示.
Construction of Digital Textbooks for Basic Education in Brazil:Motivations,Paths and Challenges
Embracing the global trend of digitalization,Brazil has actively explored digital education reform,with digital textbooks emerging as a key resource for modernizing its basic education system.Driven by the government's digital transformation strategy and guided by policy support,Brazil has formulated a digital textbook development framework for basic education with the Programa Nacional do Livro Didático at its core,driven by technological innovation,based on teacher training and school construction,and supported by platform and standard construction,a digital textbooks system has been initially constructed.The digital revolution has brought new changes and new opportunities to the construction of digital textbooks in Brazil,but it also faces challenges such as uneven quality,educational equity,and inefficient resource utilization.As an emerging developing country,Brazil still needs to further promote the institutional construction and ecological optimization of digital textbooks,and actively shape the new paradigm of"smart education"proposed by it.Brazil's experience in developing digital textbooks for basic education offers valuable insights for China to accelerate the construction of a high-quality digital textbook system.

BrazilBasic educationDigital textbooksTextbook constructionDigital resources

尹雅丽、钟莹、马早明

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赣南师范大学外国语学院(江西赣州,341000)

华南师范大学教育科学学院

国家教材建设重点研究基地华南师范大学港澳台教材综合研究基地(广州,510631)

巴西 基础教育 数字教材 教材建设 数字资源

2024

基础教育参考
教育部教育管理信息中心

基础教育参考

影响因子:0.056
ISSN:1672-1128
年,卷(期):2024.(5)