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基于多目标麻雀算法的污水处理过程优化控制

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为了解决污水处理过程中出水水质和总能耗的多目标优化问题,提出了一种融合多策略的多目标麻雀搜索算法.首先,利用佳点集初始化麻雀种群,使种群分布更均匀,提升搜索空间,并在发现者位置更新公式中引入最优引导策略和动态惯性权重,改善发现者收敛到原点的问题,平衡算法的全局搜索和局部开发能力;其次,为了提升算法的局部逃逸能力,改进警戒者位置更新策略,并对麻雀个体的最优位置进行扰动;最后,在外部存档更新过程中引入种群更新方法,加快算法的收敛速度,增加种群的多样性.实验结果表明,所提算法具有较好的优化性能,有效降低了污水处理过程中的总能耗,并提升了出水水质.
Optimal Control of Wastewater Treatment Process Based on Multi-objective Sparrow Algorithm
In order to solve the multi-objective optimization problem of effluent quality and total energy consumption in the wastewater treatment process,a multi-objective sparrow search algorithm based on integrating multiply strategies is proposed.Firstly,the sparrow population is initialized by using the good point set to make the population distribution more uniform,improve the search space,and the optimal guidance strategy and dynamic inertia weight are introduced into the finder position update formula to improve the problem of the finder converging to the origin,balance the global search and local development capabilities of the algorithm.Secondly,to improve the local escape ability of the algorithm,the position update strategy of the vigilant is improved,and the optimal position of the sparrow individual is disturbed.Finally,the population update method is introduced into the external archive update process to speed up the convergence of the algorithm and increase the population diversity.The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm has good optimization performance,effectively reduces the total energy consumption in the wastewater treatment process and improves the effluent quality.

Wastewater treatment processmulti-objective optimizationmultiply strategiesmulti-objective sparrow search algorithm

李志峰、熊伟丽

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江南大学物联网工程学院,江苏 无锡 214122

江南大学轻工过程先进控制教育部重点实验室,江苏 无锡 214122

污水处理过程 多目标优化 多策略 多目标麻雀搜索算法

2025

控制工程
东北大学

控制工程

北大核心
影响因子:0.749
ISSN:1671-7848
年,卷(期):2025.32(1)