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玉蚕枳椇膏对醉酒及酒精肝大鼠的影响

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目的 探讨玉蚕枳椇膏对醉酒及酒精肝大鼠的影响。方法 将 36 只SD大鼠随机分为空白对照组、模型对照组、联苯双酯阳性对照组、低剂量玉蚕枳椇膏组(2g/kg)、中剂量玉蚕枳椇膏组(4g/kg)和高剂量玉蚕枳椇膏组(8g/kg),连续给予药物 35d。给予药物后间隔 4h,每 7 天,除了空白对照组外,都给予灌胃 1mL/kg牛栏山二锅头。观察大鼠体重变化、平衡木行走、醉酒和醒酒时间等,考察对大鼠醉酒的影响。利用肝重指数、肝脏形态、苏木素-伊红染色,评价对大鼠肝脏的影响。结果 与模型对照组相比,中高剂量组大鼠平衡木行走更稳定些;醉酒时间显著延长;醒酒时间显著缩短;肝细胞结构紊乱、胞质脂肪空泡化以及细胞边界模糊等均有一定的改善。结论 中高剂量玉蚕枳椇膏对醉酒及酒精肝大鼠具有一定干预作用。
Effect of Yucanzhiju Ointment on Drunken Rats with Alcoholic Liver
Objective To explore the effect of Yucanzhiju Ointment on drunken rats with alcoholic liver.Methods 36 SD rats were randomly divided into a blank control group,a model control group,a positive control group of bifendate,a low-dose Yucanzhiju Ointment group(2 g/kg),a medium-dose Yucanzhiju Ointment group(4 g/kg),and a high-dose Yucanzhiju Ointment group(8 g/kg)and administered for 35 days.Except the blank control group,the other groups were administered by gavage with Niulanshan Erguotou(1 mL/kg)4 h after routine administration every 7 days.The weight changes,walking on a balance beam,time taken to be drunk,and time taken to be sober were observed to investigate the effect of Yucanzhiju Ointment on drunkenness of rats.The effect of Yucanzhiju Ointment on the rat liver was evaluated using liver weight index,liver morphology,and hematoxylin-eosin staining.Results Compared with those of the model control group,the rats in the medium-dose and high-dose Yucanzhiju Ointment groups walk more steady on a balance beam and have significantly postponed time taken to be drunk,significantly shortened time taken to be sober,and improvement in the structural disorder of liver cells,vacuolization of cytoplasmic fat,and blurred cell boundaries.Conclusion High and medium doses of Yucanzhiju Ointment have a certain intervention effect on drunken rats with alcoholic liver.

drunken and alcoholic liverYucanzhiju Ointmentwalking on a balance beampathological sections of liver tissue

张飞燕、许锦燕、陈凯宁、谢惠婷、黄玉香

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泉州医学高等专科学校药学院(福建 泉州 362011)

泉州医学高等专科学校附属人民医院药剂科,(福建 泉州 362011)

醉酒及酒精肝 玉蚕枳椇膏 平衡木行走 肝组织病理切片

福建省中青年教师教育科研项目福建省自然科学基金项目

JAT2012402023J01240

2024

基层中医药
中国中医科学院中医研究所

基层中医药

ISSN:2097-1222
年,卷(期):2024.3(10)