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基于电子鼻和电子舌融合技术的三七产地鉴别

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目的 研究基于电子鼻和电子舌技术快速鉴别不同产地三七的方法.方法 采用电子鼻和电子舌对11批不同产地三七样品的气味和滋味特征进行评价.基于单一感官信息和融合感官信息,采用主成分分析、偏最小二乘法和正交偏最小二乘法建立不同产地三七的判别模型.结果 基于融合感官信息建立的判别模型对不同产地三七的识别率高于独立的电子鼻和电子舌信息,基于融合感官信息能够实现传统产区和新兴产区三七的快速鉴别.结论 电子鼻和电子舌技术可用于不同产地三七的鉴别,智能感官数据融合后模型效果优于单独使用电子鼻或电子舌,为中药材产地鉴别提供参考.
Origin Identification of Panax notoginseng Based on Fusion Technology of Electronic Nose and Tongue
Objective To develop a rapid identification method for Panax notoginseng(P.notoginseng)from different origins based on electronic nose and tongue technology.Methods Electronic nose and electronic tongue were used to evaluate the odor and taste characteristics of 11 batches of P.notoginseng samples from different origins.Based on the single sensory information and the fused sensory information,principal component analysis(PCA),partial least squares discriminant analysis(PLS-DA)and orthogonal partial least squares discriminant analysis(OPLS-DA)were used to establish the discriminant model of P.notoginseng in different producing regions.Results The discrimination model demonstrates that multi-sensors data fusion presented obvious superiority to the independent electronic nose and tongue signals,and based on the fusion of sensory information,the rapid identification of P.notoginseng from traditional and emerging producing areas could be realized.Conclusion The technology of electronic nose and tongue can be used for the identification ofP.notoginseng from different origins,and the effect of the model after intelligent sensory data fusion is better than that of using electronic nose or tongue alone,which provides reference for the identification of the origin of Chinese medicinal materials.

Panax notoginsengorigin identificationelectronic noseelectronic tonguedata fusion

任玲慧、张诗焉、郭宜欣、唐诗成、田新、张子龙

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北京中医药大学 中药学院,北京 102488

三七 产地识别 电子鼻 电子舌 数据融合

国家自然科学基金面上项目

82274090

2024

现代中药研究与实践
安徽中医药高等专科学校,

现代中药研究与实践

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.409
ISSN:1673-6427
年,卷(期):2024.38(1)
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