首页|9Ni钢手工电弧焊焊接接头组织与性能研究

9Ni钢手工电弧焊焊接接头组织与性能研究

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针对运输船用 9Ni钢,研究手工电弧焊焊接工艺下 9Ni钢焊接接头的组织与理化性能.组织分析表明,手工电弧焊下 9Ni钢的焊缝组织由奥氏体和析出相组成,结晶形态为规则树枝状晶,且方向性较明显;焊接热影响区组织由板条马氏体组成,焊接粗晶区板条马氏体组织分布较均匀,偏析较分散,强韧性和机械性能不错.化学成分分析表明,9Ni钢板焊缝的化学成分与母材匹配性良好.焊接理化性能试验表明,手工电弧焊下焊接接头的低温韧性等性能满足标准要求,结合理论性能及断口分析,手工电弧焊焊接接头的低温韧性表现良好.
Microstructure and Properties of Shielded Metal Arc Welding Welded Joints of 9Ni Steel
The microstructure and physical and chemical properties of 9Ni steel welded joints under manual arc welding process were inves-tigated for transport ships.The microstructure analysis showed that the weld seam of 9Ni steel under manual arc welding consists of austenite and precipitated phases,with a regular dendritic crystal morphology and obvious directionality.The structure of the welding heat affected zone is composed of Flat noodles martensite.The Flat noodles martensite structure in the welding coarse grain zone is evenly distributed,the segregation is dispersed,and the strength,toughness and mechanical properties are good.The chemical composition analysis shows that the chemical composition of the weld of the 9Ni steel plate matches well with the base metal.The physical and chemical properties of the welded joint indicate that the low-temperature toughness of the manual arc welding joint meets the standard requirements.Combined with theoreti-cal performance and fracture analysis,the low-temperature toughness of the manual arc welding joint is well-behaved.

9Ni steelManual arc weldingMicrostructureProperties

彭清和、颜文煅、许剑枫、ZHANG Yan-Yan

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闽南理工学院, 福建 石狮 362700

MinnanUniversity of Science and Technology,Shishi Fujian,362700,China

9Ni钢 手工电弧焊 组织 性能

泉州市"揭榜挂帅"重大科技项目福建省自然科学基金面上项目

2022GZ82021J01530

2024

机电产品开发与创新
中国机械工业联合会

机电产品开发与创新

影响因子:0.211
ISSN:1002-6673
年,卷(期):2024.37(1)
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