首页|六自由度机械臂轨迹规划方法的研究

六自由度机械臂轨迹规划方法的研究

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针对带有抛物线过渡的线性插值方法在加速段与线性段衔接时刻冲击过大的问题,提出了带二三次多项式混合过渡的线性插值轨迹规划方法.通过在冲击激烈变化时刻的时间邻域内增加三次多项式曲线,使加速度可连续变化,削弱冲击在此时对机械臂关节的影响.给出了提出的轨迹规划方法的轨迹曲线方程.针对六自由度机械臂关节运用MATLAB对关节空间进行仿真,并对两种轨迹规划方法在角度与角加速度方面进行了比较分析.仿真结果表明:新提出的方法能够有效削弱冲击对关节的影响.
Research on Trajectory Planning Method for 6-DOF Manipulator
Aiming at the problem that the linear interpolation method with parabolic transition has too large impact when the acceleration segment and the linear segment join,a linear interpolation trajectory planning method with second and third degree polynomial mixed tran-sition is proposed.By adding a cubic polynomial curve in the time neighborhood of the moment when the impact changes violently,the ac-celeration can be continuously changed,and the impact on the joints of the manipulator is weakened at this time.The trajectory curve e-quation of the proposed trajectory planning method is given.MATLAB is used to simulate the joint space of the 6-DOF manipulator joint,and the two trajectory planning methods are compared and analyzed in terms of Angle and angular acceleration.The simulation results show that the proposed method can effectively weaken the impact effect on joints.

Trajectory planningParabolic transition6-DOF manipulatorMATLAB simulation

张博伦、于涛

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辽宁工业大学 机械工程与自动化学院, 辽宁 锦州 121001

轨迹规划 抛物线过渡 六自由度机械臂 MATLAB仿真

辽宁省教育厅科学研究经费项目

JQL202015406

2024

机电产品开发与创新
中国机械工业联合会

机电产品开发与创新

影响因子:0.211
ISSN:1002-6673
年,卷(期):2024.37(1)
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