首页|基于数字孪生技术的塔吊全生命周期管理

基于数字孪生技术的塔吊全生命周期管理

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二十大报告中提出,我们国家要建设现代化产业体系,推进新型工业化,赋能实体经济高质量发展,其本质是在制造业各领域各环节实现数字信息交互,关键核心技术之一是数字孪生.数字孪生技术联接虚实世界,数据实时交互映射.首先对塔吊需求进行综合分析和系统整理;然后基于三维设计软件设计塔吊的数字样机模型;最后结合物理样机制造、运行和后期维修等各个环节工况下反馈的产品缺陷形成迭代需求信息,对塔吊孪生模型进行结构优化和设计参数的修正.本文以一塔吊为研究对象,构建塔吊迭代需求域、塔吊数字样机域、塔吊物理样机域三域的数字孪生模型[1],并进行全域协同迭代演化的方法,为推动机电产品全生命周期管理提供参考.
Full Lifecycle Management of Tower Cranes Based on Digital Twin Technology
In the report of the 20th National Congress,it was proposed that our country should build a modern industrial system,promote new industrialization,and empower high-quality development of the real economy.Its essence is to achieve digital information exchange in various fields and links of the manufacturing industry,and one of the key core technologies is Digital Twins.Digital Twin technology con-nects the virtual and real worlds,enabling real-time interaction and mapping of data.Firstly,conduct a comprehensive analysis and system-atic organization of the tower crane requirements;Then,based on 3D design software,design a digital prototype model of the tower crane;Finally,based on the feedback of product defects under various working conditions such as physical prototype manufacturing,oper-ation,and post maintenance,iterative demand information is formed to optimize the structure and modify the design parameters of the tower crane twin model.This article takes a tower crane as the research object,constructs a Digital Twin model of tower crane iterative de-mand domain,tower crane digital prototype domain,and tower crane physical prototype domain,and conducts a method of global collab-orative iterative evolution,providing reference for promoting the full lifecycle management of electromechanical products.

Tower craneRequirement domainDigital twin domainCollaborative iterative evolution

王少平

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汕头市龙湖区建筑安全技术中心, 广东 汕头 515000

塔吊 需求域 数字孪生模型 闭环协同迭代演化

2024

机电产品开发与创新
中国机械工业联合会

机电产品开发与创新

影响因子:0.211
ISSN:1002-6673
年,卷(期):2024.37(2)
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